Isaia 14:1-10

1 Perciocchè il Signore avrà pietà di Giacobbe, ed eleggerà ancora Israele, e li farà riposar sopra la lor terra; e gli stranieri si aggiungeranno con loro, e si accompagneranno con la casa di Giacobbe.

2 E i popoli li prenderanno, e li condurranno al luogo loro; e la casa d’Israele li possederà nella terra del Signore, per servi e per serve; e terranno in cattività quelli che li aveano tenuti in cattività, e signoreggeranno sopra i loro oppressatori.

3 Ed avverrà che nel giorno che il Signore ti avrà dato riposo del tuo affanno, del tuo commovimento, e della dura servitù, nella quale altri ti avrà fatto servire,

4 tu proverbierai così il re di Babilonia, e dirai: Come è restato l’esattore? come è cessato il tributo?

5 Il Signore ha rotto il bastone degli empi, la verga de’ dominatori.

6 Colui che con furore percoteva i popoli di percosse, che non si potevano schivare, il qual signoreggiava le genti con ira, ora è perseguito, senza che possa difendersi.

7 Tutta la terra è in riposo, e quieta; gli uomini fanno risonar grida di allegrezza.

8 Gli abeti ancora e i cedri del Libano si son rallegrati di te, dicendo: Da che tu sei stato atterrato, niuno è salito contro a noi, per tagliarci.

9 L’inferno disotto si è commosso per te, per andarti incontro alla tua venuta; egli ha fatti muovere i giganti, tutti i principi della terra, per te; egli ha fatti levare d’in su i lor troni tutti i re delle nazioni.

10 Essi tutti ti faranno motto, e diranno: Anche tu sei stato fiaccato come noi, e sei divenuto simile a noi.

Isaia 14:1-10 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 14

This chapter contains prophecies of the restoration of the Jews, of the fall of the king of Babylon, and the destruction of the Assyrian empire, and of the ruin of Palestine. The moving cause of the restoration of the Jews, and their settlement in their own land, is the distinguishing mercy of God towards them; the accomplishment of it, proselytes joined unto them; the means, people of other nations, who should bring them into it, and whom they should possess and rule over; and the consequence of it, rest from sorrow, fear, and hard bondage, Isa 14:1-3 upon which they are introduced as taking up a proverb, or a triumphant song, concerning the king of Babylon, wondering at his fall, and ascribing it to the Lord, Isa 14:4,5 representing the inhabitants of the earth, and great men of it, as at peace, and rest, and rejoicing, who before were continually disturbed, and smitten by him, Isa 14:6-8 introducing the dead, and those in hell, meeting him, and welcoming him into their regions, with taunts and jeers; upbraiding him with his weakness, shame, and disgrace he was come into; putting him in mind of his former pomp and splendour, pride, arrogance, and haughtiness, Isa 14:9-15 spectators are brought in, as amazed at the low, mean, and despicable condition he was brought into, considering what he had done in the world, in kingdoms and cities, but was now denied a burial, when other kings lay in their pompous sepulchres, Isa 14:16-20 and then it is foretold that that whole royal family should be cut off, and Babylon, the metropolis of his kingdom, should be utterly destroyed, Isa 14:21-23 all which was settled and fixed by the purpose of God, which could not be made void, Isa 14:24-27 and next follows a prophecy of the destruction of Palestine; the date of the prophecy is given Isa 14:28 the inhabitants of Palestine are bid not to rejoice at the death of one of the kings of Judah, since another should arise, who would be fatal to them, Isa 14:29 and while the Jews would be in safety, they would be destroyed by famine and war, Isa 14:30,31 from all which it would appear, and it might be told the messengers of the nations, or any inquiring persons, that Zion is of the Lord's founding, and under his care and protection, and that his people have great reason and encouragement to trust in him, Isa 14:32.