Isaia 7:12-22

12 Achaz rispose: "Io non chiederò nulla; non tenterò l’Eterno".
13 E Isaia disse: "Or ascoltate, o casa di Davide! E’ egli poca cosa per voi lo stancar degli uomini, che volete stancare anche l’Iddio mio?
14 Perciò il Signore stesso vi darà un segno: Ecco, la giovane concepirà, partorirà un figliuolo e gli porrà nome Emmanuele.
15 Egli mangerà crema e miele finché sappia riprovare il male e scegliere il bene.
16 Ma prima che il fanciullo sappia riprovare il male e scegliere il bene, il paese del quale tu paventi i due re, sarà devastato.
17 L’Eterno farà venire su te, sul tuo popolo e sulla casa di tuo padre dei giorni, come non s’ebbero mai dal giorno che Efraim s’è separato da Giuda: vale a dire, il re d’Assiria.
18 E in quel giorno l’Eterno fischierà alle mosche che sono all’estremità de’ fiumi d’Egitto, e alle api che sono nel paese d’Assiria.
19 Esse verranno e si poseranno tutte nelle valli deserte, nelle fessure delle rocce, su tutti gli spini e su tutti i pascoli.
20 In quel giorno, il Signore, con un rasoi preso a nolo di là dal fiume, cioè col re d’Assiria, raderà la testa, i peli delle gambe, e porterà via anche la barba.
21 In quel giorno avverrà che uno nutrirà una giovine vacca e due pecore,
22 ed esse daranno tale abbondanza di latte, che egli mangerà della crema; poiché crema e miele mangerà chiunque sarà rimasto superstite in mezzo al paese.

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Isaia 7:12-22 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 7

This chapter contains a prophecy of the preservation of the kingdom of Judah, from its enemies; a confirmation of it by a sign; and a prediction of various calamities that should come upon it, antecedent to the accomplishment of that sign. The enemies of Judea are named, and the besieging of Jerusalem by them, and the date of it, which was without effect, are mentioned, Isa 7:1 the fear and dread which seized the house of David upon the news of this confederacy, Isa 7:2 the orders given by the Lord to the Prophet Isaiah, to take with him his son, and meet Ahaz, at a certain place pointed at, Isa 7:3 whose errand was to comfort him, and exhort him to be quiet and easy; since the conspiracy formed against him should be fruitless, and the kingdom of Israel should be broken to pieces, Isa 7:4-9 after which the king is put upon asking a sign of the Lord, for the confirmation of it; which he refusing to do, under a pretence of tempting the Lord, is reproved; and a sign nevertheless is given; which is that of the birth of the Messiah of a virgin, who would be truly God, as his name Immanuel shows, and truly man, as his birth, his food, and gradual knowledge of good and evil, prove, Isa 7:10-15 yea, it is suggested that the deliverance of Judea from the two kings of Syria and Israel should be very speedy; even before the young child Isaiah had with him was capable of knowing to refuse evil, and chose good, Isa 7:16 but as a chastisement of the house of David for their incredulity in this matter, and slight of the divine goodness, various things are threatened to befall them, before the birth of the Messiah; even such as had not been since the revolt of the ten tribes; as that their enemies, the Assyrians and others, should come upon them in great numbers, and fill all places, so that they would be in the utmost distress, and not be able to escape, Isa 7:17-19 there would be a great consumption of men of all sorts, high and low, signified by shaving off the hair of the head, beard, and feet; so that the few that remained would enjoy plenty, Isa 7:20-22 and for want of men to till the land, it would be covered with thorns and briers; and because of wild beasts, the few men in it would be obliged to defend themselves with bows and arrows, Isa 7:23,24 and yet, after this, the land should become fruitful again, before the Messiah's coming, Isa 7:25, as some interpret it.

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