Isaías 5:1-7

A Canção da Vinha

1 Cantarei para o meu amigoo seu cântico a respeito de sua vinha:Meu amigo tinha uma vinhana encosta de uma fértil colina.

2 Ele cavou a terra, tirou as pedrase plantou as melhores videiras.Construiu uma torre de sentinelae também fez um tanque de prensar uvas.Ele esperava que desse uvas boas,mas só deu uvas azedas.

3 “Agora, habitantes de Jerusalém e homens de Judá,julguem entre mim e a minha vinha.

4 Que mais se poderia fazer por elaque eu não tenha feito?Então, por que só produziu uvas azedasquando eu esperava uvas boas?

5 Pois eu digo a vocês o que vou fazercom a minha vinha:Derrubarei a sua cercapara que ela seja transformada em pasto;derrubarei o seu muropara que seja pisoteada.

6 Farei dela um terreno baldio;não será podada nem capinada;espinheiros e ervas daninhas crescerão nela.Também ordenarei às nuvensque não derramem chuva sobre ela”.

7 Pois bem, a vinha do SENHOR dos Exércitosé a nação de Israel,e os homens de Judásão a plantação que ele amava.Ele esperava justiça, mas houve derramamento de sangue;esperava retidão, mas ouviu gritos de aflição.

Isaías 5:1-7 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 5

In this chapter, under the parable of a vineyard and its ruins, the Jews and their destruction are represented; the reasons of which are given, their manifold sins and transgressions, particularly enumerated, with the punishment threatened to them, and which is delivered in form of a song. The vineyard is described by the owner of it, a well beloved one; by the situation of it, in a fruitful hill; by the fence about it, and care and culture of it; and by its not answering the expectation of the owner, it bringing forth wild grapes instead of good ones, Isa 5:1,2 wherefore the men of Judah and Jerusalem are made judges between the owner and his vineyard, what more could have been done to it, or rather what was now to be done to it, since this was the case; and the result is, that it should be utterly laid waste, and come to ruin; and the whole is applied to the house of Israel, and men of Judah, Isa 5:3-7 whose sins, as the cause of their ruin, are mentioned in the following verses; their covetousness, with the punishment of it, Isa 5:8-10 their intemperance, luxury, and love of pleasure, with the punishment threatened thereunto, Isa 5:11-14 whereby haughty men should be humbled, the Lord be glorified, and at the same time his weak and innocent people would be taken care of, Isa 5:15-17 next, other sins are taken notice of, and woes pronounced on account of them, as, an impudent course of sinning, insolent impiety against God, confusion of good and evil, conceit of their own wisdom, drunkenness, and perversion of justice, Isa 5:18-23 wherefore for these things, and for their contempt and rejection of the law and word of the Lord, utter destruction is threatened them, Isa 5:24 yea, the anger of God had been already kindled against them, and they had felt it in some instances, Isa 5:25 but they are given to expect severer judgments, by means of foreign nations, that should be gathered against them; who are described by their swiftness, strength, and vigilance; by their armour, horses, and carriages; and by their terror and cruelty; the consequence of which would be utter darkness, distress, and calamities, in the land of Judea, Isa 5:26-30.