Job 20:10-20

10 and their children will make good what they stole from the poor.
11 Their bodies used to be young and vigorous, but soon they will turn to dust.
12 Evil tastes so good to them that they keep some in their mouths to enjoy its flavor.
14 But in their stomachs the food turns bitter, as bitter as any poison could be.
15 The wicked vomit up the wealth they stole; God takes it back, even out of their stomachs.
16 What the evil people swallow is like poison; it kills them like the bite of a deadly snake.
17 They will not live to see rivers of olive oil or streams that flow with milk and honey.
18 They will have to give up all they have worked for; they will have no chance to enjoy their wealth,
19 because they oppressed and neglected the poor and seized houses someone else had built.
20 Their greed is never satisfied.

Job 20:10-20 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 20

Zophar and his friends, not satisfied with Job's confession of faith, he in his turn replies, and in his preface gives his reasons why he made any answer at all, and was so quick in it, Job 20:1-3; and appeals to Job for the truth of an old established maxim, that the prosperity of wicked men and hypocrites is very short lived, Job 20:4,5; and the short enjoyment of their happiness is described by several elegant figures and similes, Job 20:6-9; such a wicked man being obliged, in his lifetime, to restore his ill gotten goods, and at death to lie down with the sins of his youth, Job 20:10,11; his sin in getting riches, the disquietude of his mind in retaining them, and his being forced to make restitution, are very beautifully expressed by the simile of a sweet morsel kept in the mouth, and turned to the gall of asps in the bowels, and then vomited up, Job 20:12-16; the disappointment he shall have, the indigent and strait circumstances he shall be brought into, and the restitution he shall be obliged to make for the oppression of the poor, and the uneasiness he shall feel in his own breast, are set forth in a very strong light, Job 20:17-22; and it is suggested, that not only the hand of wicked men should be upon him, but the wrath of God also, which should seize on him suddenly and secretly, and would be inevitable, he not being able to make his escape from it, and which would issue in the utter destruction of him and his in this world, and that to come, Job 20:23-28. And the chapter is, concluded with this observation, that such as before described is the appointed portion and heritage of a wicked man from God, Job 20:29.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. [Probable text] They will . . . oil; [Hebrew unclear.]
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.