Job 8:3-13

3 numquid Deus subplantat iudicium et Omnipotens subvertit quod iustum est
4 etiam si filii tui peccaverunt ei et dimisit eos in manu iniquitatis suae
5 tu tamen si diluculo consurrexeris ad Deum et Omnipotentem fueris deprecatus
6 si mundus et rectus incesseris statim evigilabit ad te et pacatum reddet habitaculum iustitiae tuae
7 in tantum ut priora tua fuerint parva et novissima tua multiplicentur nimis
8 interroga enim generationem pristinam et diligenter investiga patrum memoriam
9 hesterni quippe sumus et ignoramus quoniam sicut umbra dies nostri sunt super terram
10 et ipsi docebunt te loquentur tibi et de corde suo proferent eloquia
11 numquid vivere potest scirpus absque humore aut crescet carectum sine aqua
12 cum adhuc sit in flore nec carpatur manu ante omnes herbas arescit
13 sic viae omnium qui obliviscuntur Deum et spes hypocritae peribit

Job 8:3-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 8

In this chapter Bildad enters the discussion with Job; proceeding upon the same lines as Eliphaz, he reproves him for his long and loud talk, Job 8:1,2; asserts the justice of God in his providence, of which the taking away of Job's children by death for their transgression was an instance and proof, Job 8:3,4; and suggests, that if Job, who had not sinned so heinously as they had, and therefore was spared, would make his submission to God, and ask forgiveness of him, and behave for the future with purity and uprightness, he need not doubt but God would immediately appear and exert himself on his behalf, and bless him and his with prosperity and plenty, Job 8:5-7; for this was his ordinary way of dealing with the children of men, for the truth of which he refers him to the records of former times, and to the sentiments of ancient men, who lived longer, and were more knowing than he and his friends, on whose opinion he does not desire him to rely, Job 8:8-10; and then by various similes used by the ancients, or taken from them by Bildad, or which were of his own inventing and framing, are set forth the short lived enjoyments, and vain hope and confidence, of hypocrites and wicked men; as by the sudden withering of rushes and flags of themselves, that grow in mire and water, even in their greenness, before they are cut down, or cropped by any hand, Job 8:11-13; and by the spider's web, which cannot stand and endure when leaned upon and held, Job 8:14,15; and by a flourishing tree destroyed, and seen no more, Job 8:16-19; and the chapter is concluded with an observation and maxim, that he and the rest of his friends set out upon, and were tenacious of; that God did not afflict good men in any severe manner, but filled them with joy and gladness; and that he would not long help and prosper wicked men, but bring them and their dwelling place to nought; and this being the case of Job, he suggests that he was such an one, Job 8:20-22.

The Latin Vulgate is in the public domain.