Luke 1:29

29 Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be.

Luke 1:29 in Other Translations

KJV
29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be.
ESV
29 But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be.
NLT
29 Confused and disturbed, Mary tried to think what the angel could mean.
MSG
29 She was thoroughly shaken, wondering what was behind a greeting like that.
CSB
29 But she was deeply troubled by this statement, wondering what kind of greeting this could be.

Luke 1:29 Meaning and Commentary

Luke 1:29

And when she saw him
The Persic version renders it, "when Mary saw the angel"; which expresses the true sense of the words, The Vulgate Latin reads, "when she heard"; i.e. the salutation:

she was troubled at his saying;
at his speaking to her; she was surprised at the sight of him, and more at what he said to her;

and cast in her mind,
or thought and reasoned within herself,

what manner of salutation this should be;
for it was not usual with the Jews for a man to use any salutation to a woman; with them it was not lawful to be done in any shape or form; not by a messenger, nor even by her own husband F21; so that Mary might well be thrown into a concern what should be the meaning of this; and especially, that she should be addressed in such language, and saluted as a peculiar favourite of God, and blessed among women.


FOOTNOTES:

F21 T. Bab. Kiddushin, fol. 70. 1, 2. Maimon. Hilch. Issure Biah, c. 21.

Luke 1:29 In-Context

27 to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.
28 The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”
29 Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be.
30 But the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God.
31 You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus.
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