Ezekiel 17:1-10

Parable of Two Eagles and a Vine

1 The word of the LORD came to me:
2 1"Son of man, 2propound a riddle, and speak a parable to the house of Israel;
3 say, Thus says the Lord GOD: 3A great eagle 4with great wings and long pinions, 5rich in plumage of many colors, came 6to Lebanon 7and took the top of the cedar.
4 He broke off the topmost of its young twigs and carried it to a land of trade and set it in a city of merchants.
5 Then he took of the seed of the land 8and planted it in fertile soil.[a] He placed it beside abundant waters. 9He set it like a willow twig,
6 and it sprouted and became a 10low 11spreading vine, and its branches turned toward him, and its roots remained where it stood. So it became a vine and produced branches and put out boughs.
7 12"And there was another great eagle with great wings and much plumage, 13and behold, this vine bent its roots toward him and shot forth its branches toward him from 14the bed where it was planted, that he might water it.
8 15It had been planted on good soil by abundant waters, that it might produce branches and bear fruit and become a noble vine.
9 "Say, Thus says the Lord GOD: 16Will it thrive? Will he not pull up its roots and cut off its fruit, so that it withers, so that all its fresh sprouting leaves wither? It will not take a strong arm or many people to pull it from its roots.
10 Behold, it is planted; will it thrive? 17Will it not utterly wither when the east wind strikes it--wither away on the bed where it sprouted?"

Ezekiel 17:1-10 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 17

Under the simile of two eagles and a vine are represented the kings of Babylon and Egypt, and the condition of the Jews, who are threatened with ruin for their perfidy; and yet a promise is made of the raising up of the house of Judah, and family of David, in the Messiah. The prophet is bid to deliver a riddle or parable to the house of Israel, Eze 17:1,2. The riddle or parable is concerning two eagles and a vine, which is delivered, Eze 17:3-10; and the explanation of it is in Eze 17:11-15; and then the destruction of the Jews is threatened for their treachery to the king of Babylon, Eze 17:16-21; and the chapter is closed with a promise of the Messiah, and the prosperity of his kingdom, Eze 17:22-24.

Cross References 17

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Hebrew in a field of seed
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.