Apocalipsis 18

1 Después de esto vi a otro ángel descender del cielo, que tenía gran poder, y la tierra fue iluminada con su gloria.

2 Y clamó con potente voz, diciendo: ¡Cayó, cayó la gran Babilonia! Se ha convertido en habitación de demonios, en guarida de todo espíritu inmundo y en guarida de toda ave inmunda y aborrecible.

3 Porque todas las naciones han bebido delvino de la pasión de su inmoralidad, y los reyes de la tierra han cometido actos inmorales con ella, y los mercaderes de la tierra se han enriquecido con la riqueza de su sensualidad.

4 Y oí otra voz del cielo que decía: Salid de ella, pueblo mío, para que no participéis de sus pecados y para que no recibáis de sus plagas;

5 porque sus pecados se han amontonado hasta el cielo, y Dios se ha acordado de sus iniquidades.

6 Pagadle tal como ella ha pagado, y devolvedle doble según sus obras; en la copa que ella ha preparado, preparad el doble para ella.

7 Cuanto ella se glorificó a sí misma y vivió sensualmente, así dadle tormento y duelo, porque dice en su corazón: "YO estoy SENTADA como REINA, Y NO SOY VIUDA y nunca veré duelo."

8 Por eso, en un solo día, vendrán sus plagas: muerte, duelo y hambre, y será quemada con fuego; porque el Señor Dios que la juzga es poderoso.

9 Y los reyes de la tierra que cometieron actos de inmoralidad y vivieron sensualmente con ella, llorarán y se lamentarán por ella cuando vean el humo de su incendio,

10 mirando de pie desde lejos por causa del temor de su tormento, y diciendo: "¡Ay, ay, la gran ciudad, Babilonia, la ciudad fuerte!, porque en una hora ha llegado tu juicio."

11 Y los mercaderes de la tierra lloran y se lamentan por ella, porque ya nadie compra sus mercaderías:

12 cargamentos de oro, plata, piedras preciosas, perlas, lino fino, púrpura, seda y escarlata; toda clase de maderas olorosas y todo objeto de marfil y todo objeto hecho de maderas preciosas, bronce, hierro y mármol;

13 y canela, especias aromáticas, incienso, perfume, mirra, vino, aceite de oliva; y flor de harina, trigo, bestias, ovejas, caballos, carros, esclavos y vidas humanas.

14 Y el fruto que tanto has anhelado se ha apartado de ti, y todas las cosas que eran lujosas y espléndidas se han alejado de ti, y nunca más las hallarán.

15 Los mercaderes de estas cosas que se enriquecieron a costa de ella, se pararán lejos a causa del temor de su tormento, llorando y lamentándose,

16 diciendo: "¡Ay, ay, la gran ciudad, que estaba vestida de lino fino, púrpura y escarlata, y adornada de oro, piedras preciosas y perlas!,

17 porque en una hora ha sido arrasada tanta riqueza." Y todos los capitanes, pasajeros y marineros, y todos los que viven del mar, se pararon a lo lejos,

18 y al ver el humo de su incendio gritaban, diciendo: "¿Qué ciudad es semejante a la gran ciudad?"

19 Y echaron polvo sobre sus cabezas, y gritaban, llorando y lamentándose, diciendo: "¡Ay, ay, la gran ciudad en la cual todos los que tenían naves en el mar se enriquecieron a costa de sus riquezas!, porque en una hora ha sido asolada."

20 Regocíjate sobre ella, cielo, y también vosotros, santos, apóstoles y profetas, porque Dios ha pronunciado juicio por vosotros contra ella.

21 Entonces un ángel poderoso tomó una piedra, como una gran piedra de molino, y la arrojó al mar, diciendo: Así será derribada con violencia Babilonia, la gran ciudad, y nunca más será hallada.

22 Y el sonido de arpistas, de músicos, de flautistas y de trompeteros no se oirá más en ti; artífice de oficio alguno no se hallará más en ti; ruido de molino no se oirá más en ti;

23 luz de lámpara no alumbrará más en ti; y la voz del novio y de la novia no se oirá más en ti; porque tus mercaderes eran los grandes de la tierra, pues todas las naciones fueron engañadas por tus hechicerías.

24 Y en ella fue hallada la sangre de los profetas, de los santos y de todos los que habían sido muertos sobre la tierra.

Apocalipsis 18 Commentary

Chapter 18

Another angel from heaven proclaims the fall of mystical Babylon. (1-3) A voice from heaven admonishes the people of God, lest they partake of her plagues. (4-8) The lamentations over her. (9-19) The church called upon to rejoice in her utter ruin. (20-24)

Verses 1-8 The downfal and destruction of the mystical Babylon are determined in the counsels of God. Another angel comes from heaven. This seems to be Christ himself, coming to destroy his enemies, and to shed abroad the light of his gospel through all nations. The wickedness of this Babylon was very great; she had forsaken the true God, and set up idols, and had drawn all sorts of men into spiritual adultery, and by her wealth and luxury kept them in her interest. The spiritual merchandise, by which multitudes have wickedly lived in wealth, by the sins and follies of mankind, seems principally intended. Fair warning is given to all that expect mercy from God, that they should not only come out of this Babylon, but assist in her destruction. God may have a people even in Babylon. But God's people shall be called out of Babylon, and called effectually, while those that partake with wicked men in their sins, must receive of their plagues.

Verses 9-19 The mourners had shared Babylon's sensual pleasures, and gained by her wealth and trade. The kings of the earth, whom she flattered into idolatry, allowing them to be tyrannical over their subjects, while obedient to her; and the merchants, those who trafficked for her indulgences, pardons, and honours; these mourn. Babylon's friends partook her sinful pleasures and profits, but are not willing to share her plagues. The spirit of antichrist is a worldly spirit, and that sorrow is a mere worldly sorrow; they do not lament for the anger of God, but for the loss of outward comforts. The magnificence and riches of the ungodly will avail them nothing, but will render the vengeance harder to be borne. The spiritual merchandise is here alluded to, when not only slaves, but the souls of men, are mentioned as articles of commerce, to the destroying the souls of millions. Nor has this been peculiar to the Roman antichrist, and only her guilt. But let prosperous traders learn, with all their gains, to get the unsearchable riches of Christ; otherwise; even in this life, they may have to mourn that riches make to themselves wings and fly away, and that all the fruits their souls lusted after, are departed from them. Death, at any rate, will soon end their commerce, and all the riches of the ungodly will be exchanged, not only for the coffin and the worm, but for the fire that cannot be quenched.

Verses 20-24 That which is matter of rejoicing to the servants of God on earth, is matter of rejoicing to the angels in heaven. The apostles, who are honoured and daily worshipped at Rome in an idolatrous manner, will rejoice in her fall. The fall of Babylon was an act of God's justice. And because it was a final ruin, this enemy should never molest them any more; of this they were assured by a sign. Let us take warning from the things which brought others to destruction, and let us set our affections on things above, when we consider the changeable nature of earthly things.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO REVELATION 18

This chapter gives an account of the fall of Babylon, and of the lamentation of many, and of the joy of others, by reason of it; which account is published by several angels: the first that declares her fall is described by his original, descending from heaven; by the great power he had; by his resplendent glory, and by his mighty cry in publishing her destruction; which is illustrated by the desolate condition she will be in upon her fall; the reasons of which are given, became the nations and kings of the earth had committed fornication with her, and the merchants of the earth were enriched by her luxury, Re 18:1-3. Another voice is heard from heaven, calling upon the people of God, first to come out of her, lest partaking of her sins they should share in her plagues, seeing her iniquities had reached to heaven, and were remembered before God; and next to take full vengeance on her, because she had glorified herself, lived deliciously, and in great security, Re 18:4-7. And then follows a continuation of the account of her destruction, what her plagues would be, death, mourning, famine, and fire; and which would be sudden, in one hour, and certain, from the power and justice of God, Re 18:8. Next follow the lamentations of the kings, merchants, and masters of ships, because of her greatness, riches, and merchandise, which are all come to nothing, Re 18:9-19. And then the church; the saints, apostles, and prophets, are called upon to rejoice at the vengeance taken on her, Re 18:20 upon which a mighty angel appears, who by an action signifies the manner of her destruction, and the irrecoverableness of her state and condition, Re 18:21 and declares her utter ruin, by affirming that nothing that was either delightful or profitable, or necessary or comfortable, should any more be found in her; giving the reasons of it, because of her luxury, idolatry, and bloodshed, Re 18:22-24.