Galatians 4:21

Slave versus free

21 Tell me—those of you who want to be under the Law—don't you listen to the Law?

Galatians 4:21 Meaning and Commentary

Galatians 4:21

Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law
Not merely to obey it, as holy, just, and good, from a principle of love, and to testify subjection and gratitude to God; so all believers desire to bc under the law: but these men sought for justification and salvation by their obedience to it: they desired to be under it as a covenant of works, which was downright madness and folly to the last degree, since this was the way to come under the curse of it; they wanted to be under the yoke of the law, which is a yoke of bondage, an insupportable one, which the Jewish fathers could not bear; and therefore it was egregious weakness in them to desire to come under it: wherefore the apostle desires them to answer this question,

do ye not hear the law?
meaning either the language and voice of the law of Moses, what it says to transgressors, and so to them; what it accused them of, and charged them with; how it declared them guilty before God, pronounced them accursed, and, ministered sententially condemnation and death unto them; and could they desire to be under such a law? or rather the books of the Old Testament, particularly the five books of Moses, and what is said therein; referring them, as Christ did the Jews, to the Scriptures, to the writings of Moses, and to read, hear, and observe what is in them, since they professed so great a regard to the law; from whence they might learn, that they ought not to be under the bondage and servitude of it. The Vulgate Latin version renders it, "have ye not read the law?" and so one of Stephens's copies; that is, the books of the law; if you have, as you should, you might observe what follows.

Galatians 4:21 In-Context

19 My little children, I'm going through labor pains again until Christ is formed in you.
20 But I wish I could be with you now and change how I sound, because I'm at a loss about you.
21 Tell me—those of you who want to be under the Law—don't you listen to the Law?
22 It's written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and one by the free woman.
23 The son by the slave woman was conceived the normal way, but the son by the free woman was conceived through a promise.
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