1 John 4:2-12

2 This is how you know the Spirit of God: Every spirit who confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh[a] is from God.
3 But every spirit who does not confess Jesus[b] is not from God. This is the spirit of the antichrist; you have heard that he is coming, and he is already in the world now.
4 You are from God, little children, and you have conquered them, because the One who is in you is greater than the one who is in the world.
5 They are from the world. Therefore what they say is from the world, and the world listens to them.
6 We are from God. Anyone who knows God listens to us; anyone who is not from God does not listen to us. From this we know the Spirit of truth and the spirit of deception.

Knowing God through Love

7 Dear friends, let us love one another, because love is from God, and everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God.
8 The one who does not love does not know God, because God is love.
9 God's love was revealed among us in this way:[c] God sent His One and Only Son into the world so that we might live through Him.
10 Love consists in this: not that we loved God, but that He loved us and sent His Son to be the[d] propitiation[e] for our sins.
11 Dear friends, if God loved us in this way, we also must love one another.
12 No one has ever seen God.[f] If we love one another, God remains in[g] us and His love is perfected in us.

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Footnotes 7

  • [a]. Or confesses Jesus to be the Christ come in the flesh
  • [b]. Other mss read confess that Jesus has come in the flesh
  • [c]. Or revealed in us
  • [d]. Or a
  • [e]. The word propitiation has to do with the removal of divine wrath. Jesus' death is the means that turns God's wrath from the sinner; see 2 Co 5:21.
  • [f]. Since God is an infinite being, no one can see Him in His absolute essential nature; see Ex 33:18-23.
  • [g]. Or remains among
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