Luke 3:1-9

The Messiah's Herald

1 In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar,[a] 14-37 while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod was tetrarch[b] of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Iturea[c] and Trachonitis,[d] and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene,[e]
2 during the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, God's word came to John the son of Zechariah in the wilderness.
3 He went into all the vicinity of the Jordan, preaching a baptism of repentance[f] for the forgiveness of sins,
4 as it is written in the book of the words of the prophet Isaiah: A voice of one crying out in the wilderness: "Prepare the way for the Lord; make His paths straight!
5 Every valley will be filled, and every mountain and hill will be made low; [g] the crooked will become straight, the rough ways smooth,
6 and everyone [h] will see the salvation of God." [i]
7 He then said to the crowds who came out to be baptized by him, "Brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?
8 Therefore produce fruit consistent with repentance. And don't start saying to yourselves, 'We have Abraham as our father,' for I tell you that God is able to raise up children for Abraham from these stones!
9 Even now the ax is ready to strike[j] the root of the trees! Therefore every tree that doesn't produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire."

Footnotes 10

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