Johannes 5:27

27 und er hat ihm Gewalt gegen, auch Gericht zu halten, weil er des Menschen Sohn ist.

Johannes 5:27 Meaning and Commentary

John 5:27

And hath given him authority to execute judgment also
Both in his church and kingdom, in the present state of things, and at the last day, when all shall stand before his judgment seat: and that

because he is the son of man;
truly and properly man; because though he was in the form of God, and equal to him, yet became man, and was in the form of a servant: and so reads the Ethiopic version, "because the Son of God is the son of man"; and therefore the authority of executing judgment, according to the council and covenant of peace, is committed to him; or that men might have a visible judge, or be judged by one in their own nature: agreeably the Persic version renders it, "because the Son himself is he who judges the sons of men"; or rather because he is that son of man spoken of in prophecy, especially in ( Daniel 7:13 ) ; by whom is meant the Messiah, as the Jews themselves allow F6, and who was not a mere man, but the man God's fellow; and so being omniscient and omnipotent, was equal to such a work, which otherwise he would not have been; (See Gill on John 5:22). The Syriac version joins this clause to the beginning of ( John 5:28 ) , and reads it thus, "because he is the son of man, marvel not at this"; let this be no obstruction to your faith of his quickening the dead, and having authority to execute judgment on all; since, though the son of man, he is not a mere man, but God over all, as what is next ascribed to him manifestly shows.


FOOTNOTES:

F6 Zohar in Gen. fol. 85. 4. Bemidbar Rabba, sect. 13. fol. 209. 4. Jarchi & Saadiah Gaon in Dan. vii. 13. & R. Jeshuah in Aben Ezra in ib.

Johannes 5:27 In-Context

25 Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage euch, daß die Stunde kommt und jetzt ist, da die Toten die Stimme des Sohnes Gottes hören werden, und die sie gehört haben, werden leben.
26 Denn gleichwie der Vater Leben in sich selbst hat, also hat er auch dem Sohne gegeben, Leben zu haben in sich selbst;
27 und er hat ihm Gewalt gegen, auch Gericht zu halten, weil er des Menschen Sohn ist.
28 Wundert euch darüber nicht, denn es kommt die Stunde, in welcher alle, die in den Gräbern sind, seine Stimme hören,
29 und hervorkommen werden: die das Gute getan haben, zur Auferstehung des Lebens, die aber das Böse verübt haben, zur Auferstehung des Gerichts.
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