Ezekiel 33:18-28

18 1When the righteous turns from his righteousness and does injustice, he shall die for it.
19 And 2when the wicked turns from his wickedness and does what is just and right, he shall live by this.
20 Yet you say, 'The way of the Lord is not just.' O house of Israel, 3I will judge each of you according to his ways."

Jerusalem Struck Down

21 In the 4twelfth year 5of our exile, in the tenth month, on the fifth day of the month, 6a fugitive from Jerusalem came to me and said, 7"The city has been struck down."
22 8Now 9the hand of the LORD had been upon me the evening before the fugitive came; and he had opened my mouth by the time the man came to me in the morning, so my mouth was opened, and I was no longer mute.
23 The word of the LORD came to me:
24 10"Son of man, the inhabitants of these 11waste places in the land of Israel keep saying, 12'Abraham was only one man, yet he got possession of the land; but 13we are many; the land is surely given us to possess.'
25 Therefore say to them, Thus says the Lord GOD: 14You eat flesh with the blood and 15lift up your eyes to your idols and 16shed blood; shall you then possess the land?
26 17You rely on the sword, 18you commit abominations, and 19each of you defiles his neighbor's wife; shall you then possess the land?
27 Say this to them, Thus says the Lord GOD: 20As I live, surely those who are in 21the waste places shall fall by 22the sword, and whoever is in the open field I will give to 23the beasts to be devoured, and those who are in 24strongholds and in caves shall die by 25pestilence.
28 26And I will make the land a desolation and a waste, and 27her proud might shall come to an end, and 28the mountains of Israel shall be so desolate that none will pass through.

Ezekiel 33:18-28 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 33

This chapter treats of the prophet's duty, and the people's sins; contains a vindication of the justice of God; a threatening of destruction to those who remained in the land after the taking of the city; and a detection of the hypocrisy of the prophet's hearers. The duty of a watchman in general is declared, Eze 33:1-6, an application of this to the prophet, Eze 33:7: the sum of whose business is to warn the wicked man of his wickedness; and the consequence of doing, or not doing it, is expressed, Eze 33:8,9, an objection of the people, and the prophet's answer to it, Eze 33:10,11, who is bid to acquaint them, that a righteous man trusting to his righteousness, and sinning, should not live; and that a sinner repenting of his sins should not die, Eze 33:12-16, the people's charge of inequality in the ways of God is retorted upon them, and removed from the Lord, and proved against them, Eze 33:17-20, then follows a prophecy, delivered out after the news was brought of the taking of the city, threatening with ruin those that remained in the land, confident of safety, and that for their sins, which are particularly enumerated, Eze 33:21-29, and the chapter is closed with a discovery of the hypocrisy of those that attended the prophet's ministry, Eze 33:30-33.

Cross References 28

  • 1. [ver. 12, 13; See Ezekiel 18:26]
  • 2. Ezekiel 18:27; [ver. 11, 12]
  • 3. See Ezekiel 18:30
  • 4. See Ezekiel 20:1
  • 5. Ezekiel 40:1; See Ezekiel 1:2
  • 6. Ezekiel 24:26
  • 7. Ezekiel 40:1; [Ezekiel 26:2]; See 2 Kings 25:2-11
  • 8. Ezekiel 24:26, 27
  • 9. See Ezekiel 1:3
  • 10. See Ezekiel 2:1
  • 11. [Ezekiel 36:4]
  • 12. Isaiah 51:2; [Acts 7:5]
  • 13. [Matthew 3:9; Luke 3:8]
  • 14. [Genesis 9:4; Leviticus 3:17]
  • 15. Ezekiel 18:6
  • 16. See Ezekiel 22:3
  • 17. [Genesis 27:40]
  • 18. Ezekiel 22:11
  • 19. Ezekiel 22:11
  • 20. See Ezekiel 16:48
  • 21. [Ezekiel 36:4]
  • 22. [Ezekiel 14:21]
  • 23. [Ezekiel 14:21]
  • 24. [1 Samuel 23:29]
  • 25. [Ezekiel 14:21]
  • 26. [Ezekiel 35:3, 9; Jer. 44:2, 6, 22]
  • 27. [Ezekiel 7:24; Ezekiel 30:6]
  • 28. See Ezekiel 6:2
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.