Ezra 9:1-10

Ezra Prays About Intermarriage

1 After these things had been done, the officials approached me and said, "The people of Israel and the priests and the 1Levites have not separated themselves from the peoples of the lands 2with their abominations, from the 3Canaanites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Jebusites, the Ammonites, the Moabites, the Egyptians, and the Amorites.
2 4For they have taken some of their daughters to be wives for themselves and for their sons, so that the 5holy race[a] has 6mixed itself with the peoples of the lands. And in this faithlessness the hand of the officials and chief men has been foremost."
3 As soon as I heard this, I 7tore my garment and my cloak and pulled hair from my head and beard and 8sat appalled.
4 Then all who 9trembled at the words of the God of Israel, because of the faithlessness of the returned exiles, gathered around me while I sat 10appalled until the evening sacrifice.
5 And at the 11evening sacrifice I rose from my fasting, with my garment 12and my cloak torn, and fell upon my knees 13and spread out my hands to the LORD my God,
6 saying: "O my God, I am ashamed and blush to lift my face to you, my God, for our iniquities 14have risen higher than our heads, and our 15guilt has 16mounted up to the heavens.
7 17From the days of our fathers to this day we have been in great 18guilt. And for our iniquities we, our kings, and our priests have been given into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, to plundering, 19and to utter shame, as it is today.
8 But now for a brief moment favor has been shown by the LORD our God, to leave us a 20remnant and to give us a 21secure hold[b] within his holy place, that our God may 22brighten our eyes and grant us a little reviving in our slavery.
9 23For we are slaves. Yet our God has not forsaken us in our slavery, 24but has extended to us his steadfast love before the kings of Persia, to grant us some reviving to set up the house of our God, to repair its ruins, and to give us protection[c] in Judea and Jerusalem.
10 "And now, O our God, what shall we say after this? For we have forsaken your commandments,

Ezra 9:1-10 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZRA 9

Ezra being informed, by some of the princes who complained unto him, of the marriages of many of the Israelites with the people of the land, the Canaanites and others, was greatly grieved and distressed, Ezr 9:1-5, upon which he made a confession of their sins to God, with great shame, sorrow, and contrition, and deprecated the evils which they deserved, Ezr 9:6-15.

Cross References 24

  • 1. [Ezra 6:21; Nehemiah 9:2]
  • 2. Deuteronomy 12:30, 31
  • 3. See Exodus 13:5
  • 4. Ezra 10:2; Nehemiah 13:23, 27; [Exodus 34:16; Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 10:30]
  • 5. See Deuteronomy 7:6
  • 6. Psalms 106:35; [2 Corinthians 6:14]
  • 7. See Joshua 7:6
  • 8. [Nehemiah 1:4]
  • 9. Ezra 10:3; Isaiah 66:2, 5
  • 10. Exodus 29:39, 41
  • 11. [See ver. 4 above]
  • 12. [See ver. 3 above]
  • 13. 1 Kings 8:22
  • 14. [Psalms 38:4]
  • 15. ver. 7, 13, 15; Ezra 10:10, 19; 2 Chronicles 24:18
  • 16. [2 Chronicles 28:9; Revelation 18:5]
  • 17. Psalms 106:6; Daniel 9:5, 6
  • 18. [See ver. 6 above]
  • 19. Daniel 9:7, 8
  • 20. ver. 13, 14, 15
  • 21. Isaiah 22:23
  • 22. Psalms 13:3
  • 23. [Nehemiah 9:36]
  • 24. Ezra 7:28

Footnotes 3

The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.