Lamentations 2:5-15

5 1The Lord has become like an enemy; 2he has swallowed up Israel; 3he has swallowed up all its palaces; he has laid in ruins its strongholds, and he has multiplied in the daughter of Judah 4mourning and lamentation.
6 He has laid waste his booth like a garden, laid in ruins 5his meeting place; 6the LORD has made Zion forget festival and 7Sabbath, and in his fierce indignation has spurned king and priest.
7 8The Lord has scorned his altar, 9disowned his sanctuary; 10he has delivered into the hand of the enemy the walls of her palaces; 11they raised a clamor in the house of the LORD as on the day of festival.
8 12The LORD determined to lay in ruins 13the wall of the daughter of Zion; 14he stretched out the measuring line; he did not restrain his hand from destroying; 15he caused rampart and wall to lament; 16they languished together.
9 Her gates have sunk into the ground; 17he has ruined 18and broken her bars; 19her king and princes are among the nations; the law is no more, and 20her prophets find no vision from the LORD.
10 The elders of the daughter of Zion 21sit on the ground 22in silence; 23they have thrown dust on their heads and 24put on sackcloth; the young women of Jerusalem have bowed their heads to the ground.
11 25My eyes are spent with weeping; 26my stomach churns; 27my bile is poured out to the ground 28because of the destruction of the daughter of my people, 29because infants and babies 30faint in the streets of the city.
12 They cry to their mothers, 31"Where is bread and wine?" 32as they faint like a wounded man in the streets of the city, as their life is poured out on their mothers' bosom.
13 What can I say for you, 33to what compare you, O daughter of Jerusalem? 34What can I liken to you, that I may comfort you, O virgin daughter of Zion? 35For your ruin is vast as the sea; who can heal you?
14 36Your prophets have seen for you false and deceptive visions; 37they have not exposed your iniquity to 38restore your fortunes, 39but have seen for you 40oracles that are false and misleading.
15 All who pass along the way clap their hands at you; 41they hiss and wag their heads at the daughter of Jerusalem: "Is this the city that was called 42the perfection of beauty, 43the joy of all the earth?"

Lamentations 2:5-15 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO LAMENTATIONS 2

This chapter contains another alphabet, in which the Prophet Jeremiah, or those he represents, lament the sad condition of Jerusalem; the destruction of the city and temple, and of all persons and things relative to them, and to its civil or church state; and that as being from the hand of the Lord himself, who is represented all along as the author thereof, because of their sins, La 2:1-9; and then the elders and virgins of Zion are represented as in great distress, and weeping for those desolations; which were very much owing to the false prophets, that had deceived them, La 2:10-14; and all this occasioned great rejoicing in the enemies of Zion, La 2:15-17; but sorrow of heart to Zion herself, who is called to weeping, La 2:18,19; and the chapter is concluded with an address to the Lord, to take this her sorrowful case into consideration, and show pity and compassion, La 2:20-22.

Cross References 43

  • 1. [See ver. 4 above]
  • 2. ver. 16; [Psalms 35:25; Psalms 56:2; Ezekiel 36:3]
  • 3. [2 Kings 25:9]
  • 4. Isaiah 29:2
  • 5. Lamentations 1:4; Isaiah 1:13; Zephaniah 3:18
  • 6. Lamentations 1:4; Isaiah 1:13; Zephaniah 3:18
  • 7. Isaiah 1:13
  • 8. [Psalms 89:38]
  • 9. [Ezekiel 24:21]
  • 10. Deuteronomy 32:30
  • 11. Psalms 74:4
  • 12. [Jeremiah 5:10]
  • 13. ver. 18
  • 14. See 2 Kings 21:13
  • 15. Jeremiah 14:2
  • 16. Jeremiah 14:2
  • 17. Jeremiah 51:30; Nahum 3:13
  • 18. Jeremiah 51:30; Nahum 3:13
  • 19. [Hosea 3:4]
  • 20. Psalms 74:9
  • 21. Lamentations 1:1; Lamentations 3:28; Isaiah 3:26
  • 22. Ezekiel 3:15
  • 23. See Joshua 7:6
  • 24. Jeremiah 48:37; Ezekiel 7:18; Amos 8:10; See Jeremiah 4:8
  • 25. [ver. 18; Lamentations 5:17; Psalms 6:7]
  • 26. See Lamentations 1:20
  • 27. [Job 16:13]
  • 28. Lamentations 3:48
  • 29. [Lamentations 4:4; Jeremiah 44:7]
  • 30. ver. 19; [Isaiah 51:20]
  • 31. See Lamentations 1:11
  • 32. [See ver. 11 above]
  • 33. [Lamentations 1:12]
  • 34. [Lamentations 1:12]
  • 35. 2 Samuel 5:20; [Ezekiel 26:3]
  • 36. See Jeremiah 5:31
  • 37. [Isaiah 58:1]
  • 38. See Jeremiah 30:3
  • 39. See Jeremiah 5:31
  • 40. [Jeremiah 23:33, 34]
  • 41. See 2 Chronicles 29:8
  • 42. Psalms 48:2; Ezekiel 16:14
  • 43. Psalms 48:2; Ezekiel 16:14
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.