1 Re 21:20

20 Ed Achab disse ad Elia: Mi hai tu trovato, nemico mio? Ed egli gli disse: Si, io ti ho trovato; perciocchè tu ti sei venduto a far ciò che dispiace al Signore.

1 Re 21:20 Meaning and Commentary

1 Kings 21:20

And Ahab said to Elijah, hast thou found me, O mine enemy?
&c.] So he reckoned him, because he dealt faithfully with him, and reproved him for his sins, and denounced the judgments of God upon him for them:

and he answered, I have found thee;
as a thief, a robber and plunderer, in another's vineyard; he had found out his sin in murdering Naboth, and unjustly possessing his vineyard, which was revealed to him by the Lord; and now was come as his enemy, as he called him, as being against him, his adversary, not that he hated his person, but his ways and works:

because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the Lord;
had given up himself wholly to his lusts, was abandoned to them, and as much under the power of them as a man is that has sold himself to another to be his slave; and which he served openly, publicly in the sight of the omniscient God, and in defiance of him. Abarbinel gives another sense of the word we render "sold thyself", that he "made himself strange", as if he was ignorant, and did not know what Jezebel had done; whereas he knew fully the whole truth of the matter, and that Naboth was killed through her contrivance, and by her management purposely; and so he did evil in the sight of that God that knows all things, pretending he was ignorant when he was not, and this Elijah found out by divine revelation; so the word is used in ( Genesis 42:6 ) ( 2 Kings 12:5 2 Kings 12:7 ) , but the former sense is best, as appears from ( 1 Kings 21:25 ) .

1 Re 21:20 In-Context

18 Levati, scendi incontro ad Achab, re d’Israele, il quale risiede in Samaria; ecco, egli è nella vigna di Nabot, dove egli è sceso, per prenderne la possessione.
19 E parla a lui, dicendo: Così ha detto il Signore: Avresti tu ucciso, e anche possederesti? Poi digli: Come i cani hanno leccato il sangue di Nabot, leccheranno altresì il tuo.
20 Ed Achab disse ad Elia: Mi hai tu trovato, nemico mio? Ed egli gli disse: Si, io ti ho trovato; perciocchè tu ti sei venduto a far ciò che dispiace al Signore.
21 Ecco, dice il Signore, io ti fo venire del male addosso, e torrò via chi verrà dietro a te, e sterminerò ad Achab fino al piccolo bambino, chi è serrato, e chi è abbandonato in Israele;
22 e ridurrò la tua casa come la casa di Geroboamo, figliuolo di Nebat; e come la casa di Baasa, figliuolo di Ahia; perciocchè tu mi hai provocato ad ira, ed hai fatto peccare Israele.
The Giovanni Diodati Bible is in the public domain.