1 Samuele 22:18

18 E il re disse a Doeg: Volgiti tu, ed avventati sopra questi sacerdoti. E Doeg Idumeo, rivoltosi, si avventò sopra i sacerdoti, ed uccise in quel dì ottantacinque uomini che portavano l’Efod di lino.

1 Samuele 22:18 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 22:18

And the king said to Doeg, turn thou and fall upon the
priests
For determined he was they should die; if one would not put them to death, another should, and who so fit for this bloody work as the false accuser of them, and false witness against them? and Doeg the Edomite turned;
immediately, he at once obeyed the king's orders, as brutish as they were: and fell upon the priests;
with his sword in hand: and slew on that day fourscore and five persons that did wear a linen
ephod;
not the ephod of Urim and Thummim, which was only worn by the high priest, but a garment wholly linen, worn by common priests; the Targum is,

``who are fit to be clothed with a linen ephod;''

not that they were clothed with it, but were deserving of it; or it designs the great and more honourable among the servants of the Lord, as Kimchi observes, for such were clothed with this garment, as Samuel and David; and he thinks it suggests, that more were slain than these; and the Septuagint version makes them to be eight hundred five, and Josephus ^F8 three hundred eighty five; in the slaying of whom, as the same writer says, Doeg was assisted by some wicked men like himself; and the slaughter did not end here, as the ( 1 Samuel 22:19 ) shows.

---

FOOTNOTES:

F8 Antiqu. l. 6. c. 12. sect. 6.

1 Samuele 22:18 In-Context

16 E il re disse: Per certo tu morrai, Ahimelec, insieme con tutta la famiglia di tuo padre.

17 E il re disse a’ sergenti che gli stavano d’intorno: Volgetevi, ed uccidete i sacerdoti del Signore; perciocchè anch’essi tengono mano con Davide; ed avendo saputo ch’egli fuggiva, non me l’hanno fatto sapere. Ma i servitori del re non vollero metter le mani ad avventarsi sopra i sacerdoti del Signore.

18 E il re disse a Doeg: Volgiti tu, ed avventati sopra questi sacerdoti. E Doeg Idumeo, rivoltosi, si avventò sopra i sacerdoti, ed uccise in quel dì ottantacinque uomini che portavano l’Efod di lino.

19 Poi Saulle percosse Nob, città de’ sacerdoti, mettendo a fil di spada uomini e donne, fanciulli e bambini di poppa; mise eziandio a fil di spada buoi, asini e pecore.

20 Ma pure uno de’ figliuoli di Ahimelec, figliuolo di Ahitub, il cui nome era Ebiatar, scampò, e se ne fuggì dietro a Davide.