1 Samuel 8:20

20 so that we {also} may be like all the nations, and our king may rule us and go out before us and fight our battles."

1 Samuel 8:20 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 8:20

That we also may be like all the nations
Even though they were slaves, like them; a king they would have, as they had, such was their stupidity. It was their greatest honour and glory, as well as happiness, not to be like other nations; as in their religion, laws, and liberties, so in their form of government; God being their King in such a peculiar sense as he was not of others, but with this they could not be content:

and that our king may judge us;
hear their causes, administer justice and judgment to them, protect their persons and properties, and rule them according to the civil laws that were given them:

and go out before us, and fight our battles;
which Samuel their present judge did not, and to which perhaps they may have some respect; but then he gained more for them by his prayers, than a king or general would by his military skill or prowess, see ( 1 Samuel 7:10 ) , and it is very remarkable, and what is observed by some, that their first king died in a battle. What made them so pressing and importunate to have a king at, this time, and not defer it to another, it is very probable was, that they understood that Nahash, king of the children of Ammon, was preparing to attack them, and therefore they were desirous to have a king also to go out before them, and meet him, and give him battle, ( 1 Samuel 12:12 ) .

1 Samuel 8:20 In-Context

18 So you will cry out on that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, but Yahweh will not answer you on that day!"
19 However, the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel and they said, "No, but there must be a king over us,
20 so that we {also} may be like all the nations, and our king may rule us and go out before us and fight our battles."
21 Now when Samuel heard all the words of the people, he repeated them in the ears of Yahweh.
22 Then Yahweh said to Samuel, "Listen to their voice, and appoint a king for them." So Samuel spoke to the men of Israel, "Each of you go to his [own] town."

Footnotes 1

Scripture quotations marked (LEB) are from the Lexham English Bible. Copyright 2012 Logos Bible Software. Lexham is a registered trademark of Logos Bible Software.