Judges 9:45

45 Abimelech fought at the city all that day. He captured the city and massacred everyone in it. He leveled the city to the ground, then sowed it with salt.

Judges 9:45 Meaning and Commentary

Judges 9:45

And Abimelech fought against the city all that day
By throwing stones or arrows into it:

and he took the city;
it was surrendered to him, not being able to stand out against his forces:

and slew the people that was therein;
all but those that were of his own family and his friends; all that had taken up arms against him, or had shown their dislike of his government, and were his enemies:

and beat down the city;
the houses in it, and walls of it, though it was his native place:

and sowed it with salt;
not to make it barren, for he would rather then have sowed the field, though this would not have had any effect of that kind, for any time at least; but to show his detestation of it, because of the ill usage he had met with, and as a token of its perpetual destruction, to which he devoted it, determining that if it was in his power it should never be rebuilt; but it was hereafter, and became again a very flourishing city in Jeroboam's time. Thus the Emperor Frederic Barbarossa, in the year 1162, when he took Milan, not only ploughed it up, but sowed it with salt; and in memory of it there is a street in it, now called "la contrada della Sala" F14: besides, Abimelech did this to deter other cities from rebelling against him; for if he so used his own city, more severely, if possible, would he use others.


FOOTNOTES:

F14 Sigonius de regn. Ital. l. 13, & 14.

Judges 9:45 In-Context

43 He took his troops, divided them into three companies, and placed them in ambush in the fields. When he saw that the people were well out in the open, he sprang up and attacked them.
44 Abimelech and the company with him charged ahead and took control of the entrance to the city gate; the other two companies chased down those who were in the open fields and killed them.
45 Abimelech fought at the city all that day. He captured the city and massacred everyone in it. He leveled the city to the ground, then sowed it with salt.
46 When the leaders connected with Shechem's Tower heard this, they went into the fortified God-of-the-Covenant temple.
47 This was reported to Abimelech that the Shechem's Tower bunch were gathered together.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.