2 Chronicles 30:11-21

11 Nevertheless 1some men of Asher, Manasseh and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem.
12 The 2hand of God was also on Judah to give them one heart to do what the king and the princes commanded by the word of the LORD.

Passover Reinstituted

13 Now many people were gathered at Jerusalem to celebrate the Feast of Unleavened Bread 3in the second month, a very large assembly.
14 They arose and removed the altars which were in Jerusalem; they also 4removed all the incense altars and 5cast them into the brook Kidron.
15 Then 6they slaughtered the Passover lambs on the fourteenth * of the second month. And 7the priests and Levites were ashamed of themselves, and consecrated themselves and brought burnt offerings to the house of the LORD.
16 8They stood at their stations after their custom, according to the law of Moses the man of God; the priests sprinkled the blood which they received from the hand of the Levites.
17 For there were many in the assembly who had not consecrated themselves; therefore, 9the Levites were over the slaughter of the Passover lambs for everyone who was unclean *, in order to consecrate them to the LORD.
18 For a multitude of the people, 10even many from Ephraim and Manasseh, Issachar and Zebulun, had not purified themselves, 11yet they ate the Passover 12otherwise than prescribed. For Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, "May the good LORD pardon
19 13everyone who prepares his heart to seek God, the LORD God of his fathers, though not according to the purification rules of the sanctuary."
20 So the LORD heard Hezekiah and 14healed the people.
21 The sons of Israel present in Jerusalem 15celebrated the Feast of Unleavened Bread for seven days with great joy, and the Levites and the priests praised the LORD day after day with loud instruments to the LORD.

2 Chronicles 30:11-21 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 CHRONICLES 30

Hezekiah having consulted his nobles about keeping the passover the second month, and determined upon it, sent messengers throughout Israel and Judah, to acquaint them with it, at which some mocked, and others seriously attended to it, 2Ch 30:1-12 so it was celebrated in a solemn manner, though some were not qualified for it according to the law, and for whose pardon Hezekiah prayed, and it was granted, 2Ch 30:13-20, also the feast of unleavened bread was kept seven days, and a festival of seven days more was likewise observed with great joy and gladness, 2Ch 30:21-27.

messengers to them, not only to the subjects of his own kingdom, Judah, but to all the Israelites that dwelt in it, who were come thither for the sake of religion, and the worship of God:

\\and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh\\; which are put for all the ten tribes, as appears from 2Ch 30:10,11 and are distinguished from Israel in the preceding clause:

\\that they should come to the house of the Lord at Jerusalem\\; not that he laid his commands upon them to come, they not being his subjects, namely, those of the ten tribes; but he hereby admonished them of their duty, and gave them a kind invitation, signifying the doors of the temple were open for them, and they were welcome to come thither:

\\to keep the passover unto the Lord God of Israel\\; to the glory of his name, who was the common Lord of them all, and whose command it was to keep the passover, and that at Jerusalem, and nowhere else, see De 16:1-6. 19787-950128-1141-2Ch30.2

Cross References 15

  • 1. 2 Chr 30:18, 21, 25
  • 2. 2 Corinthians 3:5; Philippians 2:13; Hebrews 13:20, 21
  • 3. 2 Chronicles 30:2
  • 4. 2 Chronicles 28:24
  • 5. 2 Chronicles 29:16
  • 6. 2 Chronicles 30:2, 3
  • 7. 2 Chronicles 29:34
  • 8. 2 Chronicles 35:10, 15
  • 9. 2 Chronicles 29:34
  • 10. 2 Chronicles 30:11, 25
  • 11. Numbers 9:10
  • 12. Exodus 12:43-49
  • 13. 2 Chronicles 19:3
  • 14. James 5:16
  • 15. Exodus 12:15; Exodus 13:6

Footnotes 1

New American Standard Bible Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, California.  All rights reserved.