2 Kings 17:7-17

Why Israel Fell

7 Now 1this came about because the sons of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, 2who had brought them up from the land of Egypt from under the hand of Pharaoh, king of Egypt, 3and they had feared other gods
8 and 4walked in the customs of the nations whom the LORD had driven out before * the sons of Israel, and in the customs 5of the kings of Israel which they had introduced.
9 The sons of Israel did things secretly which were not right against the LORD their God. Moreover, they built for themselves high places in all their towns, from 6watchtower to fortified city.
10 7They set for themselves sacred pillars and 8Asherim on every high hill and under every green tree,
11 and there they burned incense on all the high places as the nations did which the LORD had carried away to exile before * them; and they did evil things provoking the LORD.
12 They served idols, 9concerning which the LORD had said to them, "You shall not do this thing."
13 Yet the 10LORD warned Israel and Judah 11through all His prophets and 12every seer, saying, "13Turn from your evil ways and keep My commandments, My statutes according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you through My servants the prophets."
14 However, they did not listen, but 14stiffened their neck like their fathers, who did not believe in the LORD their God.
15 15They rejected His statutes and 16His covenant which He made with their fathers and His warnings with which He warned them. And 17they followed * vanity and 18became vain, and went after the nations which surrounded them, concerning which the 19LORD had commanded them not to do like them.
16 They forsook all the commandments of the LORD their God and made for themselves molten images, even 20two calves, and 21made an Asherah and 22worshiped all the host of heaven and 23served Baal.
17 Then 24they made their sons and their daughters pass through the fire, and 25practiced divination and enchantments, and 26sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking Him.

2 Kings 17:7-17 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 KINGS 17

This chapter relates the captivity of the ten tribes of Israel, and how it came about, 2Ki 17:1-6, the cause of it, their idolatry, which they persisted in, notwithstanding the remonstrances made against it, 2Ki 17:7-23, in whose stead were placed people from different parts, who exercised a mixed religion, partly Heathenish, and partly Israelitish, 2Ki 17:24.

Cross References 26

  • 1. Joshua 23:16
  • 2. Exodus 14:15-30
  • 3. Judges 6:10
  • 4. Leviticus 18:3; Deuteronomy 18:9
  • 5. 2 Kings 16:3; 2 Kings 17:19
  • 6. 2 Kings 18:8
  • 7. Exodus 34:12-14
  • 8. 1 Kings 14:23; Micah 5:14
  • 9. Exodus 20:4
  • 10. Nehemiah 9:29, 30
  • 11. 2 Kings 17:23
  • 12. 1 Samuel 9:9
  • 13. Jeremiah 7:3-7; Jeremiah 18:11; Ezekiel 18:31
  • 14. Exodus 32:9; Exodus 33:3; Acts 7:51
  • 15. Jeremiah 8:9
  • 16. Exodus 24:6-8; Deuteronomy 29:25
  • 17. Deuteronomy 32:21
  • 18. Jeremiah 2:5; Romans 1:21-23
  • 19. Deuteronomy 12:30, 31
  • 20. 1 Kings 12:28
  • 21. 1 Kings 14:15, 23
  • 22. Deuteronomy 4:19; 2 Kings 21:3
  • 23. 1 Kings 16:31
  • 24. 2 Kings 16:3
  • 25. Leviticus 19:26; Deuteronomy 18:10-12
  • 26. 1 Kings 21:20

Footnotes 7

  • [a]. Lit "revered," and so throughout the ch
  • [b]. Lit "statutes"
  • [c]. Lit "made"
  • [d]. Or "uttered words which"
  • [e]. I.e. wooden symbols of a female deity
  • [f]. Lit "like the neck of"
  • [g]. I.e. a wooden symbol of a female deity
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