2 Samuel 3:34-39

34 "Your hands were not bound, nor your feet put in fetters; As one falls before the wicked *, you have fallen." And all the people wept again over him.
35 Then all the people came 1to persuade David to eat bread while it was still day; but David vowed, saying, "2May God do so to me, and more also, if * I taste bread or anything else 3before the sun goes down."
36 Now all the people took note of it, and it pleased * them, just as everything * the king did pleased * all the people.
37 So all the people and all Israel understood that day that it had not been the will of the king to put Abner the son of Ner to death.
38 Then the king said to his servants, "Do you not know that a prince and a great man has fallen this day in Israel?
39 "I am 4weak today, though anointed king; and these men 5the sons of Zeruiah are too difficult for me. 6May the LORD repay the evildoer according to his evil."

2 Samuel 3:34-39 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SECOND SAMUEL 3

This chapter begins with the continuation of the war between the house of Saul and the house of David, 2Sa 3:1; and gives an account of the wives of David, and his sons by them, 2Sa 3:2-5; of a quarrel between Ishbosheth and Abner, 2Sa 3:6-11; and of Abner's proposal to make a league with David; but David would not see his face unless Michal his wife was returned to him, who was accordingly, 2Sa 3:12-16; and of the interest Abner made with the elders of Israel in favour of David, which he reported to him, and promised to make more, 2Sa 3:17-21; but Joab returning from a pursuit, and with great spoil, just as Abner departed, and hearing of it, chided David for letting him go, and privately sent for him back, and treacherously murdered him, 2Sa 3:22-27; from which murder David cleared himself and his kingdom, and for it made dreadful imprecations on Joab and his family, 2Sa 3:28-30; and buried Abner with great lamentation, expressing much concern for his death, and the high opinion he had of him, 2Sa 3:31-39.

Cross References 6

  • 1. 2 Samuel 12:17
  • 2. 1 Samuel 3:17
  • 3. 2 Samuel 1:12
  • 4. 1 Chronicles 29:1; 2 Chronicles 13:7
  • 5. 2 Samuel 19:5-7
  • 6. 1 Kings 2:32-34

Footnotes 4

  • [a]. Lit "sons of wickedness"
  • [b]. Lit "cause"
  • [c]. Lit "was good in their eyes"
  • [d]. Lit "was good in the eyes of all"
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