Amos 5:2-12

2 She has fallen, she will 1not rise again - The 2virgin Israel. She lies neglected on her land; There is 3none to raise her up.
3 For thus says the Lord GOD, "The city which goes forth a thousand strong Will have a 4hundred left, And the one which goes forth a hundred strong Will have 5ten left to the house of Israel."
4 For thus says the LORD to the house of Israel, "6Seek Me 7that you may live.
5 "But do not resort to 8Bethel And do not come to 9Gilgal, Nor cross over to 10Beersheba; For Gilgal will certainly go into captivity And Bethel will come to trouble.
6 "11Seek the LORD that you may live, Or He will break forth like a 12fire, O house of Joseph, And it will consume with none to quench it for Bethel,
7 For those who turn 13justice into wormwood And cast righteousness down to the earth."
8 He who made the 14Pleiades and Orion And 15changes deep darkness into morning, Who also 16darkens day into night, Who 17calls for the waters of the sea And pours them out on the surface of the earth, The 18LORD is His name.
9 It is He who 19flashes forth with destruction upon the strong, So that 20destruction comes upon the fortress.
10 They hate him who 21reproves in the gate, And they 22abhor him who speaks with integrity.
11 Therefore because you impose heavy rent on the poor And exact a tribute of grain from them, Though you have built 23houses of well-hewn stone, Yet you will not live in them; You have planted pleasant vineyards, yet you will 24not drink their wine.
12 For I know your transgressions are many and your sins are great, You who 25distress the righteous and accept bribes And turn aside the poor in the gate.

Amos 5:2-12 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO AMOS 5

In this chapter the prophet exhorts Israel to hear his lamentation over them for their impending ruin, Am 5:1-3; nevertheless to seek the Lord, and all that is good; to forsake their idols, and repent of their sins, in hopes of finding mercy, and living comfortably; or otherwise they must expect the wrath of God for their iniquities, especially their oppression of the poor, Am 5:4-15; otherwise it would be a time of weeping and wailing, of darkness and distress, however they might harden or flatter themselves, or make a jest of it, Am 5:16-20; for all their sacrifices and ceremonial worship would signify nothing, so long as they continued their idolatry with them Am 5:21-26; and therefore should surely go into captivity, Am 5:27.

Cross References 25

  • 1. Amos 8:14
  • 2. Jeremiah 14:17
  • 3. Isaiah 51:18; Jeremiah 50:32
  • 4. Isaiah 6:13
  • 5. Amos 6:9
  • 6. Deuteronomy 4:29; Deuteronomy 32:46, 47; Jeremiah 29:13
  • 7. Isaiah 55:3
  • 8. 1 Kings 12:28, 29; Amos 3:14; Amos 4:4; Amos 7:10, 13
  • 9. 1 Samuel 7:16; 1 Samuel 11:14
  • 10. Genesis 21:31-33; Amos 8:14
  • 11. Is 55:3, 6, 7; Amos 5:14
  • 12. Deuteronomy 4:24
  • 13. Amos 2:3; Amos 5:12; Amos 6:12
  • 14. Job 9:9; Job 38:31
  • 15. Job 12:22; Job 38:12; Isaiah 42:16
  • 16. Psalms 104:20
  • 17. Psalms 104:6-9; Amos 9:6
  • 18. Amos 4:13
  • 19. Isaiah 29:5; Amos 2:14
  • 20. Micah 5:11
  • 21. Isaiah 29:21; Amos 5:15
  • 22. 1 Kings 22:8; Isaiah 59:15; Jeremiah 17:16-18
  • 23. Amos 3:15; Amos 6:11
  • 24. Micah 6:15
  • 25. Isaiah 1:23; Isaiah 5:23; Amos 2:6

Footnotes 10

  • [a]. Heb "YHWH," usually rendered LORD, and so throughout the ch
  • [b]. Lit "seek"
  • [c]. Or "become iniquity"
  • [d]. Or in "the house"
  • [e]. Lit "they have put down"
  • [f]. Lit "And He darkened"
  • [g]. I.e. the place where court was held
  • [h]. Another reading is "trample upon"
  • [i]. Lit "they turn"
  • [j]. I.e. the place where court was held
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