Amos 5:3-13

3 For thus says the Lord GOD, "The city which goes forth a thousand strong Will have a 1hundred left, And the one which goes forth a hundred strong Will have 2ten left to the house of Israel."
4 For thus says the LORD to the house of Israel, "3Seek Me 4that you may live.
5 "But do not resort to 5Bethel And do not come to 6Gilgal, Nor cross over to 7Beersheba; For Gilgal will certainly go into captivity And Bethel will come to trouble.
6 "8Seek the LORD that you may live, Or He will break forth like a 9fire, O house of Joseph, And it will consume with none to quench it for Bethel,
7 For those who turn 10justice into wormwood And cast righteousness down to the earth."
8 He who made the 11Pleiades and Orion And 12changes deep darkness into morning, Who also 13darkens day into night, Who 14calls for the waters of the sea And pours them out on the surface of the earth, The 15LORD is His name.
9 It is He who 16flashes forth with destruction upon the strong, So that 17destruction comes upon the fortress.
10 They hate him who 18reproves in the gate, And they 19abhor him who speaks with integrity.
11 Therefore because you impose heavy rent on the poor And exact a tribute of grain from them, Though you have built 20houses of well-hewn stone, Yet you will not live in them; You have planted pleasant vineyards, yet you will 21not drink their wine.
12 For I know your transgressions are many and your sins are great, You who 22distress the righteous and accept bribes And turn aside the poor in the gate.
13 Therefore at such a time the prudent person 23keeps silent, for it is an evil time.

Amos 5:3-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO AMOS 5

In this chapter the prophet exhorts Israel to hear his lamentation over them for their impending ruin, Am 5:1-3; nevertheless to seek the Lord, and all that is good; to forsake their idols, and repent of their sins, in hopes of finding mercy, and living comfortably; or otherwise they must expect the wrath of God for their iniquities, especially their oppression of the poor, Am 5:4-15; otherwise it would be a time of weeping and wailing, of darkness and distress, however they might harden or flatter themselves, or make a jest of it, Am 5:16-20; for all their sacrifices and ceremonial worship would signify nothing, so long as they continued their idolatry with them Am 5:21-26; and therefore should surely go into captivity, Am 5:27.

Cross References 23

  • 1. Isaiah 6:13
  • 2. Amos 6:9
  • 3. Deuteronomy 4:29; Deuteronomy 32:46, 47; Jeremiah 29:13
  • 4. Isaiah 55:3
  • 5. 1 Kings 12:28, 29; Amos 3:14; Amos 4:4; Amos 7:10, 13
  • 6. 1 Samuel 7:16; 1 Samuel 11:14
  • 7. Genesis 21:31-33; Amos 8:14
  • 8. Is 55:3, 6, 7; Amos 5:14
  • 9. Deuteronomy 4:24
  • 10. Amos 2:3; Amos 5:12; Amos 6:12
  • 11. Job 9:9; Job 38:31
  • 12. Job 12:22; Job 38:12; Isaiah 42:16
  • 13. Psalms 104:20
  • 14. Psalms 104:6-9; Amos 9:6
  • 15. Amos 4:13
  • 16. Isaiah 29:5; Amos 2:14
  • 17. Micah 5:11
  • 18. Isaiah 29:21; Amos 5:15
  • 19. 1 Kings 22:8; Isaiah 59:15; Jeremiah 17:16-18
  • 20. Amos 3:15; Amos 6:11
  • 21. Micah 6:15
  • 22. Isaiah 1:23; Isaiah 5:23; Amos 2:6
  • 23. Ecclesiastes 3:7; Hosea 4:4

Footnotes 11

  • [a]. Heb "YHWH," usually rendered LORD, and so throughout the ch
  • [b]. Lit "seek"
  • [c]. Or "become iniquity"
  • [d]. Or in "the house"
  • [e]. Lit "they have put down"
  • [f]. Lit "And He darkened"
  • [g]. I.e. the place where court was held
  • [h]. Another reading is "trample upon"
  • [i]. Lit "they turn"
  • [j]. I.e. the place where court was held
  • [k]. Lit "that time"
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