Daniel 9:14-24

14 "Therefore the LORD has 1kept the calamity in store and brought it on us; for the LORD our God is 2righteous with respect to all His deeds which He has done, but we have not obeyed His voice.
15 "And now, O Lord our God, who have 3brought Your people out of the land of Egypt with a mighty hand and have 4made a name for Yourself, as it is this day -we have sinned, we have been wicked.
16 "O Lord, in accordance with all Your righteous acts, let now Your 5anger and Your wrath turn away from Your city Jerusalem, Your 6holy mountain; for because of our sins and the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem and Your people have become a 7reproach to all those around us.
17 "So now, our God, listen to the prayer of Your servant and to his supplications, and for Your sake, O Lord, 8let Your face shine on Your 9desolate sanctuary.
18 "O my God, 10incline Your ear and hear! Open Your eyes and 11see our desolations and the city which is 12called by Your name; for we are not 13presenting our supplications before You on account of any merits of our own, but on account of Your great compassion.
19 "O Lord, hear! O Lord, forgive! O Lord, listen and take action! For Your own sake, O my God, 14do not delay, because Your city and Your people are called by Your name."

Gabriel Brings an Answer

20 Now while I was 15speaking and praying, and 16confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before the LORD my God in behalf of the holy mountain of my God,
21 while I was still speaking in prayer, then the man 17Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision previously, came to me in my extreme weariness about the time of the 18evening offering.
22 He gave me instruction and talked with me and said, "O Daniel, I have now come forth to give you insight with 19understanding.
23 "At the 20beginning of your supplications the command was issued, and I have come to tell you, for you are 21highly esteemed; so give heed to the message and gain 22understanding of the vision.

Seventy Weeks and the Messiah

24 "Seventy 23weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to 24make atonement for iniquity, to bring in 25everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the most holy place.

Daniel 9:14-24 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO DANIEL 9

This chapter contains a prayer of Daniel, and the answer to it. The time, occasion, and manner of his prayer, or circumstances of it, are observed, Da 9:1-3, the parts of it, an address unto God, under various suitable epithets and characters, Da 9:4 confession of sin, of his own, of the inhabitants of the land, kings, princes, and people, which are largely dwelt upon and exaggerated, Da 9:5-15 and petitions for mercy, Da 9:16-19, then the answer follows; the time when it was ordered and given, and the person by whom it was sent, are expressed, Da 9:20-23 who delivered to him the vision of the seventy weeks to be considered by him; in which both the work of the Messiah, and the time of his coming, are clearly pointed out, Da 9:24-27.

Cross References 25

  • 1. Jeremiah 31:28; Jeremiah 44:27
  • 2. Psalms 51:14; Daniel 9:7
  • 3. Deuteronomy 5:15
  • 4. Nehemiah 9:10; Jeremiah 32:20
  • 5. Jeremiah 32:31, 32
  • 6. Psalms 87:1-3; Daniel 9:20; Joel 3:17; Zechariah 8:3
  • 7. Ezekiel 5:14
  • 8. Numbers 6:24-26; Ps 80:3, 7, 19
  • 9. Lamentations 5:18
  • 10. Isaiah 37:17
  • 11. Psalms 80:14
  • 12. Jeremiah 7:10-12
  • 13. Jeremiah 36:7
  • 14. Psalms 44:23; Psalms 74:10, 11
  • 15. Psalms 145:18; Isaiah 58:9; Daniel 9:3; Daniel 10:12
  • 16. Isaiah 6:5
  • 17. Daniel 8:16; Luke 1:19, 26
  • 18. Exodus 29:39; 1 Kings 18:36; Ezra 9:4
  • 19. Daniel 8:16; Daniel 10:21; Zechariah 1:9
  • 20. Daniel 10:12
  • 21. Daniel 10:11, 19
  • 22. Matthew 24:15
  • 23. Leviticus 25:8; Numbers 14:34; Ezekiel 4:5, 6
  • 24. 2 Chronicles 29:24; Isaiah 53:10; Romans 5:10
  • 25. Isaiah 51:6, 8; Isaiah 56:1; Jeremiah 23:5, 6; Romans 3:21, 22

Footnotes 15

  • [a]. Lit "watched over the evil"
  • [b]. Lit "righteousnesses"
  • [c]. Lit "the sake of the Lord"
  • [d]. Lit "causing to fall"
  • [e]. Lit "our righteousnesses"
  • [f]. Lit "causing to fall"
  • [g]. Lit "at the beginning"
  • [h]. Lit "was reaching;" or "touching"
  • [i]. Lit "wearied with weariness"
  • [j]. Lit "word went out"
  • [k]. Lit "desirable;" or "precious"
  • [l]. Or "units of seven," and so throughout the ch
  • [m]. Or "restrain"
  • [n]. Another reading is "seal up sins"
  • [o]. Lit "prophet"
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