Genesis 28:4-14

4 "May He also give you the 1blessing of Abraham, to you and to your descendants with you, that you may 2possess the land of your 3sojournings, which God gave to Abraham."
5 Then 4Isaac sent Jacob away, and he went to Paddan-aram to Laban, son of Bethuel the Aramean, the brother of Rebekah, the mother of Jacob and Esau.
6 Now Esau saw that Isaac had blessed Jacob and sent him away to Paddan-aram to take to himself a wife from there, and that when he blessed him he charged him, saying, "5You shall not take a wife from the daughters of Canaan,"
7 and that Jacob had obeyed his father and his mother and had gone to Paddan-aram.
8 So Esau saw that 6the daughters of Canaan displeased his father Isaac;
9 and Esau went to Ishmael, and married *, 7besides the wives that he had, Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael, Abraham's son, the sister of Nebaioth.

Jacob's Dream

10 Then Jacob departed from 8Beersheba and went toward 9Haran.
11 He came to a 10certain place and spent the night there, because the sun had set; and he took one of the stones of the place and put it under his head, and lay down in that place.
12 11He had a dream, and behold, a ladder was set on the earth with its top reaching to heaven; and behold, 12the angels of God were ascending and descending on it.
13 And behold, 13the LORD stood above it and said, "I am the LORD, 14the God of your father Abraham and the God of Isaac; the land on which you lie, I will give it 15to you and to 16your descendants.
14 "Your descendants will also be like 17the dust of the earth, and you will spread out 18to the west and to the east and to the north and to the south; and 19in you and in your descendants shall all the families of the earth be blessed.

Genesis 28:4-14 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO GENESIS 28

In this chapter an account is given of the charge Isaac gave to Jacob not to marry a Canaanitess, but to go to Padanaram, and take a wife from his mother's family, and of his blessing him before he sent him away, Ge 28:1-5; of the notice that Esau took of this blessing and charge, which led him to take a wife of the family of Ishmael, Ge 28:6-9; of the dream of the ladder, which Jacob had in his way to Haran, Ge 28:10-12; of the blessing which God conferred upon him there, Ge 28:13-15; of the awfulness of the place upon his awaking, and of his erecting a pillar in it, and giving a name to it, Ge 28:16-19; and of the vow he made to God, should he be supplied with the necessaries of life, and be kept in safety by him, Ge 28:20-22.

Cross References 19

  • 1. Genesis 12:2; Genesis 22:17
  • 2. Genesis 15:7, 8; Genesis 17:8
  • 3. 1 Chronicles 29:15; Psalms 39:12
  • 4. Genesis 27:43
  • 5. Genesis 28:1
  • 6. Genesis 24:3; Genesis 26:34, 35; Genesis 27:46
  • 7. Genesis 26:34; Genesis 36:2
  • 8. Genesis 26:23
  • 9. Genesis 12:4, 5; Genesis 27:43
  • 10. Genesis 28:19
  • 11. Genesis 41:1; Numbers 12:6
  • 12. John 1:51
  • 13. Genesis 35:1; Amos 7:7
  • 14. Genesis 26:3, 24
  • 15. Genesis 13:15, 17; Genesis 26:3
  • 16. Genesis 12:7; Genesis 15:18
  • 17. Genesis 13:16; Genesis 22:17
  • 18. Genesis 13:14, 15
  • 19. Genesis 12:3; Genesis 18:18; Genesis 22:18; Genesis 26:4

Footnotes 11

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