Judges 9:1-6

Abimelech's Conspiracy

1 And 1Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem to his mother's relatives, and spoke to them and to the whole clan of the household of his mother's father, saying,
2 "Speak, now, in the hearing of all the leaders of Shechem, 'Which is better for you, that 2seventy men, all the sons of Jerubbaal, rule over you, or that one man rule over you?' Also, remember that I am 3your bone and your flesh."
3 And his mother's relatives spoke all these words on his behalf in the hearing of all the leaders of Shechem; and they were inclined to follow Abimelech, for they said, "He is 4our relative."
4 They gave him seventy pieces of silver from the house of 5Baal-berith with which Abimelech hired worthless and reckless fellows, and they followed * him.
5 Then he went to his father's house at Ophrah and 6killed his brothers the sons of Jerubbaal, 7seventy men, on one stone. But Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left, for he hid himself.
6 All the men of Shechem and all Beth-millo assembled together, and they went and made Abimelech king, by the oak of the pillar which was in Shechem.

Judges 9:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JUDGES 9

This chapter contains an account of the craft and cruelty of Abimelech, by which he got himself made king of the Shechemites, Jud 9:1-6 of the parable of Jotham, the youngest son of Gideon, concerning the trees, in which he exposes their folly in making Abimelech king, and foretells the ruin of them both, Jud 9:7-21 of the contentions which arose between Abimelech, and the men of Shechem, increased by Gaal the son of Ebed, Jud 9:22-29 who was drawn into a battle with Abimelech, and beaten and forced to fly, Jud 9:30-41 but the quarrel between Abimelech and the men of Shechem ceased not, but still continued, which issued in the entire ruin of the city and the inhabitants of it, Jud 9:42-49 and in the death of Abimelech himself, according to Jotham's curse, Jud 9:50-57.

Cross References 7

  • 1. Judges 8:31, 35
  • 2. Judges 8:30; Judges 9:5, 18
  • 3. Genesis 29:14
  • 4. Genesis 29:15
  • 5. Judges 8:33
  • 6. 2 Kings 11:1, 2
  • 7. Judges 8:30; Judges 9:2, 18

Footnotes 6

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