1 Chronicles 24:7

7 The 1st lot that was drawn out was for Jehoiarib. The 2nd was for Jedaiah.

1 Chronicles 24:7 Meaning and Commentary

Ver. 7-18. Now the first lot came forth to Jehoiarib
And the other twenty three to the following persons in order:

Jedaiah, Harim, Seorim, Malchijah, Mijamin, Hakkoz, Abijah, Jeshua,
Shecaniah, Eliashib, Jakim, Huppah, Jeshebeab, Bilgah, Immer, Hezir,
Aphses, Pethahiah, Jehezekel, Jachin, Gamul, Delaiah, and Maaziah;
of all which courses we know little more than their names, though they continued in some form or other both under the first and second temple, to the destruction of it; the Jews say only four of these courses returned from the Babylonish captivity, which were those of Jedaiah, Harim, Pashur, and Immer; though Pashur is not among these here; yet they say each of these four had six lots, and that the names and the order of the other courses were retained and continued under them, and supplied by them: hence we read of Mattithiah, from whom sprung the Maccabees, as of the course of Jehoiarib,

``In those days arose Mattathias the son of John, the son of Simeon, a priest of the sons of Joarib, from Jerusalem, and dwelt in Modin.'' (1 Maccabees 2:1)

which was the first course, and the most honourable; wherefore Josephus {p}, who was of it, valued himself upon it, that he was not only of the priestly order, but of the first class or course of the twenty four; and we also read of the course of Abijah, the eighth course, of which was Zechariah the father of John the Baptist, ( Luke 1:5 ) of these courses, (See Gill on Luke 1:5).


FOOTNOTES:

F16 Vita ejus, sect. 1.

1 Chronicles 24:7 In-Context

5 The priests were separated into their groups by using lots. That was the fair way to do it. The priests were officials of the temple and officials of God. They came from the family lines of Eleazar and Ithamar.
6 Shemaiah was a Levite. He was the son of Nethanel. He was the writer who recorded the names of the priests. He wrote them down in front of the king and the officials. The officials included the priest Zadok and Ahimelech. Ahimelech was the son of Abiathar. They also included the leaders of the families of the priests and the Levites. One family was chosen by lot from Eleazar. Then one was chosen from Ithamar.
7 The 1st lot that was drawn out was for Jehoiarib. The 2nd was for Jedaiah.
8 The 3rd was for Harim. The 4th was for Seorim.
9 The 5th was for Malkijah. The 6th was for Mijamin.
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