Apocalipsis 17

1 La gran prostituta
Uno de los siete ángeles que derramaron las siete copas se acercó y me dijo: «Ven conmigo, y te mostraré la sentencia que recibirá la gran prostituta, que gobierna
sobre muchas aguas.

2 Los reyes del mundo cometieron adulterio con ella, y los que pertenecen a este mundo se emborracharon con el vino de su inmoralidad».

3 Entonces el ángel me llevó en el Espíritu
al desierto. Allí vi a una mujer sentada sobre una bestia de color escarlata que tenía siete cabezas y diez cuernos, y estaba llena de blasfemias escritas contra Dios.

4 La mujer estaba vestida de púrpura y escarlata y llevaba puestas hermosas joyas de oro, piedras preciosas y perlas. En la mano tenía una copa de oro llena de obscenidades y de las inmundicias de su inmoralidad.

5 Tenía escrito en la frente un nombre misterioso: Babilonia la grande, madre de todas las prostitutas y obscenidades del mundo.

6 Pude ver que ella estaba borracha, borracha de la sangre del pueblo santo de Dios, es decir los que testificaron de Jesús. Me quedé mirándola totalmente asombrado.

7 «¿Por qué te asombras tanto? —preguntó el ángel—. Te explicaré el misterio de esta mujer y de la bestia con siete cabezas y diez cuernos sobre la que ella está sentada.

8 La bestia que viste, antes vivía pero ya no. Sin embargo, pronto subirá del abismo sin fondo
e irá a la destrucción eterna. Los que pertenecen a este mundo cuyos nombres no fueron escritos en el libro de la vida antes de la creación del mundo, se asombrarán al ver la reaparición de esta bestia, que había muerto.

9 »Aquí se requiere una mente con entendimiento: las siete cabezas de la bestia representan las siete colinas donde la mujer gobierna. También representan siete reyes:

10 cinco reyes ya han caído, el sexto reina actualmente, y el séptimo todavía no ha llegado pero su reino será breve.

11 »La bestia escarlata que existía pero que ya no existe es el octavo rey. Este rey es como los otros siete, y él también va rumbo a la destrucción.

12 Los diez cuernos de la bestia son diez reyes que todavía no han subido al poder; pero estos serán designados como reyes por un breve momento para reinar junto con la bestia.

13 Los diez estarán de acuerdo en entregarle a la bestia el poder y la autoridad que tienen.

14 Irán juntos a la guerra contra el Cordero, pero el Cordero los derrotará porque él es el Señor de todos los señores y el Rey de todos los reyes. Y los que él ha llamado y elegido y le son fieles, estarán con él».

15 Luego el ángel me dijo: «Las aguas donde la prostituta gobierna representan grandes multitudes de cada nación y lengua.

16 Tanto la bestia escarlata como sus diez cuernos odian a la prostituta. La desnudarán, comerán su carne y quemarán con fuego lo que quede de ella.

17 Pues Dios les ha puesto un plan en la mente, un plan que llevará a cabo los propósitos de Dios. Ellos estarán de acuerdo en entregarle a la bestia escarlata la autoridad que tienen, y así se cumplirán las palabras de Dios.

18 La mujer que viste en la visión representa la gran ciudad que reina sobre los reyes del mundo».

Apocalipsis 17 Commentary

Chapter 17

One of the angels who had the vials, explains the meaning of the former vision of the antichristian beast that was to reign 1260 years, and then to be destroyed. (1-6) And interprets the mystery of the woman, and the beast that had seven heads and ten horns. (7-18)

Verses 1-6 Rome clearly appears to be meant in this chapter. Pagan Rome subdued and ruled with military power, not by art and flatteries. She left the nations in general to their ancient usages and worship. But it is well known that by crafty and politic management, with all kinds of deceit of unrighteousness, papal Rome has obtained and kept her rule over kings and nations. Here were allurements of worldly honour and riches, pomp and pride, suited to sensual and worldly minds. Prosperity, pomp, and splendour, feed the pride and lusts of the human heart, but are no security against the Divine vengeance. The golden cup represents the allurements, and delusions, by which this mystical Babylon has obtained and kept her influence, and seduced others to join her abominations. She is named, from her infamous practices, a mother of harlots; training them up to idolatry and all sorts of wickedness. She filled herself with the blood of the saints and martyrs of Jesus. She intoxicated herself with it; and it was so pleasant to her, that she never was satisfied. We cannot but wonder at the oceans of Christian blood shed by men called Christians; yet when we consider these prophecies, these awful deeds testify to the truth of the gospel. And let all beware of a splendid, gainful, or fashionable religion. Let us avoid the mysteries of iniquity, and study diligently the great mystery of godliness, that we may learn humility and gratitude from the example of Christ. The more we seek to resemble him, the less we shall be liable to be deceived by antichrist.

Verses 7-14 The beast on which the woman sat was, and is not, and yet is. It was a seat of idolatry and persecution, and is not; not in the ancient form, which was pagan: yet it is; it is truly the seat of idolatry and tyranny, though of another sort and form. It would deceive into stupid and blind submission all the inhabitants of the earth within its influence, except the remnant of the elect. This beast was seven heads, seven mountains, the seven hills on which Rome stands; and seven kings, seven sorts of government. Five were gone by when this prophecy was written; one was then in being; the other was yet to come. This beast, directed by the papacy, makes an eighth governor, and sets up idolatry again. It had ten horns, which are said to be ten kings who had as yet no kingdoms; they should not rise up till the Roman empire was broken; but should for a time be very zealous in her interest. Christ must reign till all enemies be put under his feet. The reason of the victory is, that he is the King of kings, and Lord of lords. He has supreme dominion and power over all things; all the powers of earth and hell are subject to his control. His followers are called to this warfare, are fitted for it, and will be faithful in it.

Verses 15-18 God so ruled the hearts of these kings, by his power over them, and by his providence, that they did those things, without intending it, which he purposed and foretold. They shall see their folly, and how they have been bewitched and enslaved by the harlot, and be made instruments in her destruction. She was that great city which reigned over the kings of the earth, when John had this vision; and every one knows Rome to be that city. Believers will be received to the glory of the Lord, when wicked men will be destroyed in a most awful manner; their joining together in sin, will be turned to hatred and rage, and they will eagerly assist in tormenting each other. But the Lord's portion is his people; his counsel shall stand, and he will do all his pleasure, to his glory, and the happiness of all his servants.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO REVELATION 17

This chapter contains a vision of a beast, and a woman on it, and the interpretation of it; one of the seven angels that had the seven vials proposes to John to show him the whore of Babylon, the Jezabel before spoken of, who sits on many waters, with whom the kings and inhabitants of the earth have committed fornication, being intoxicated by her, Re 17:1,2 in order to which he carries him into the wilderness, and there he sees a woman, who is described by the beast she sat on, of a scarlet colour, full of blasphemous names, with seven heads and ten horns; by her array, in purple and scarlet, decked with gold, pearls, and precious stones; by a cup she had in her hand, full of abominable filth; by a name written on her forehead, given at large, and by the condition she was in, drunk with the blood of the saints; which sight filled John with great wonder and admiration, Re 17:3-6 wherefore, to remove his astonishment, the angel proposes to explain to him the mystery of the woman, and the beast she sat on, Re 17:7 and first the mystery of the beast is explained, by its several states, past, present, and to come; by its original and end, ascending out of the bottomless pit, and going into perdition; by the veneration it would be had in by the reprobate part of the world, Re 17:8 its seven heads are interpreted of the seven mountains on which the city of Rome, designed by the woman, stood, and of seven kings, or forms of government, five of which had ceased, and one was in being in John's time, another was to come, which should not continue long, and the beast would be an eighth, Re 17:9-11 its ten horns are explained of ten kings, described by their kingdom they had not as yet received, and which they should have one hour with the beast; by their agreement in mind and conduct; and by their war with the Lamb, the King of kings, and Lord of lords, and those that are with him, the called, chosen, and faithful, and the issue of it, Re 17:12-14 the waters on which the whore sat are interpreted of a multitude of people, nations, and tongues, Re 17:15 the hatred and destruction of her by the ten kings, and the manner of it, are declared, Re 17:16 which is owing to the will of God, who put it into their hearts to agree to give their kingdom to the beast till the prophecies and promises were fulfilled respecting this matter, and now to destroy the whore that sat upon it, Re 17:17 which woman is explained of the great city of Rome, that reigns over the kings of the earth, Re 17:18.