Hébreux 9:22

22 Et, selon la loi, presque toutes choses sont purifiées par le sang, et sans effusion de sang il n'y a point de pardon.

Hébreux 9:22 Meaning and Commentary

Hebrews 9:22

And almost all things are by the law purged with blood,
&c.] All "except a few things", as the Arabic version renders it; for some things were cleansed by water, and others purged by fire, ( Numbers 31:23 ) . Some join the word almost with the word purged, as if the sense was, that all things were purged by blood, but not perfectly, only almost; but the former sense is best.

And without shedding of blood is no remission;
that is, of sin; there was no typical remission without it; and there can be no real remission but by, the blood of Christ; no instance can be given of pardon without it; if it could have been otherwise, the blood of Christ had not been shed; for so it would seem to be shed in vain, and his satisfaction to be unnecessary; nor is it agreeable to the justice of God to forgive sin without satisfaction; nor is it consistent with his veracity, and faithfulness to his word, ( Genesis 2:17 ) . It is a common saying with the Jews, and often to be met with in their writings, (Mdb ala hrpk Nya) , "there is no atonement but by blood" F11; by the shedding of blood; not by the shedding of it, as it flows out of the body of the sacrifice, but as it is poured out on the altar; for the pouring of the blood at the four corners, and at the bottom of the altar, were the chief rites required in sacrifices; nor did they reckon expiation to be expiation, unless the altar was moistened by the blood of the sacrifice F12.


FOOTNOTES:

F11 T. Bab. Yoma, fol. 5. 1. Zebachim, fol. 6. 1. & Menachot, fol. 93. 2.
F12 Reland. Heb. Antiqu. par. 3. c. 2. sect. 8.

Hébreux 9:22 In-Context

20 Disant: C'est ici le sang de l'alliance que Dieu a ordonnée en votre faveur.
21 Il fit aussi aspersion du sang sur le tabernacle et sur tous les vases du culte.
22 Et, selon la loi, presque toutes choses sont purifiées par le sang, et sans effusion de sang il n'y a point de pardon.
23 Il était donc nécessaire que les emblèmes des choses qui sont dans les cieux, fussent purifiés de cette manière, mais que les choses célestes le fussent par des sacrifices plus excellents que ceux-ci.
24 Car Christ n'est point entré dans un sanctuaire fait de main d'homme, image du véritable, mais dans le ciel même, afin de comparaître maintenant pour nous devant la face de Dieu.

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The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.