Jonas 1:9

9 Et il leur dit: Je suis Hébreu, et je crains l'Éternel, le Dieu des cieux, qui a fait la mer et la terre.

Jonas 1:9 Meaning and Commentary

Jonah 1:9

And he said unto them, I [am] an Hebrew
He does not say a Jew, as the Targum wrongly renders it; for that would have been false, since he was of the tribe of Zebulun, which was in the kingdom of Israel, and not of Judah; nor does he say an Israelite, lest he should be thought to be in the idolatry of that people; but a Hebrew, which was common to both; and, besides, it not only declared what nation he was of, but what religion he professed, and who was his God: and I fear the Lord, the God of heaven, which hath made the sea and the
dry [land];
this answers to the other question, what was his occupation or business? he was one that feared the Lord, that served and worshipped him; a prophet of the great God, as Josephus F7 expresses and so Kimchi; the mighty Jehovah, that made the "heavens", and dwells in them; and from whence that storm of wind came, which had so much distressed the ship, and still continued: and who made the "sea", which was now so boisterous and raging, and threatened them with ruin; and "the dry land", where they would be glad to have been at that instant. By this description of God, as the prophet designed to set him forth in his nature and works, so to distinguish him from the gods of Heathens, who had only particular parts of the universe assigned to them, when his Jehovah was Lord of all; but where was the prophet's fear and reverence of God when he fled from him, and disobeyed him? it was not lost, though not in exercise.


FOOTNOTES:

F7 Antiqu. l. 9. c. 10. sect. 2.

Jonas 1:9 In-Context

7 Puis ils se dirent l'un à l'autre: Venez, jetons le sort, et nous saurons qui est cause de ce malheur qui nous arrive. Ils jetèrent donc le sort, et le sort tomba sur Jonas.
8 Alors ils lui dirent: Fais-nous donc savoir pourquoi ce malheur nous arrive. Quelle est ta profession, et d'où viens-tu? Quel est ton pays, et de quel peuple es-tu?
9 Et il leur dit: Je suis Hébreu, et je crains l'Éternel, le Dieu des cieux, qui a fait la mer et la terre.
10 Et ces hommes furent saisis d'une grande crainte, et ils lui dirent: Pourquoi as-tu fait cela? Car ces hommes savaient qu'il s'enfuyait de devant la face de l'Éternel, parce qu'il le leur avait déclaré.
11 Ils lui dirent donc: Que te ferons-nous, pour que la mer s'apaise envers nous? Car la mer devenait de plus en plus orageuse.
The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.