Praise for the Romans
1 Now Judas heard about the Romans' reputation for being strong and loyal to all who made an alliance with them. They pledged friendship to those who came to them.
2
They were very powerful. Judas had been told of their wars and of the brave deeds that they were doing among the Gauls—how they had defeated them and forced them to pay tribute.
3
He was told what they had done in Spain to get control of the silver and gold mines there.
4
They gained control over the entire region through their planning and patience, even though the place was a great distance from them. They also subdued the kings from the ends of the earth who fought against them, until they crushed them and inflicted heavy casualties on them. The rest paid annual fines to them.
5
They crushed in battle and conquered Philip and King Perseus of the Macedonians, as well as others who rose up against them.
6
They also defeated Antiochus the Great, king of Asia, who went to fight against them with one hundred twenty elephants, with cavalry, chariots, and a very large army. They crushed him,
7
but they took him alive. They declared that he, and those who succeeded him, should pay a heavy fine and turn over hostages as well as some of their best territories.
8
These included the countries of India, Media, and Lydia. They took them from Antiochus and gave them to King Eumenes.
9
The Greeks thought about coming to destroy them.
10
But the Romans became aware of this, so they sent a general against the Greeks and attacked them. Many Greeks were wounded and died. The Romans took their wives and children captive. They plundered them, conquered their land, tore down their fortresses, and enslaved them to this day.
11
They destroyed and enslaved many of the remaining kingdoms and islands that opposed them.
12
But the Romans have kept friendship with their allies and those who rely on them. They have subdued kings far and near, and as many as have heard of their reputation have feared them.
13
Those whom they wish to help come to power, they make kings. Those whom they wish, they bring down. The Romans have been greatly exalted.
14
Yet even with all this, not one of them has put on a crown or worn purple as a mark of pride.
15
Instead, they built for themselves a senate chamber. Daily, three hundred twenty senators plan constantly concerning their people in order to govern them well.
16
They trust one man each year to rule over them and to control all their land. All listen to this one man, and there is no envy or jealousy among the Romans.