Luke 20:19-40

Paying Taxes to Caesar

19 1The scribes and the chief priests sought to lay hands on him at that very hour, for they perceived that he had told this parable against them, but they feared the people.
20 2So they 3watched him and sent spies, who 4pretended to be sincere, that they might 5catch him in something he said, so as to deliver him up to the authority and jurisdiction of 6the governor.
21 So they asked him, "Teacher, we know that you speak and teach rightly, and 7show no partiality,[a] but truly teach 8the way of God.
22 Is it lawful for us to give 9tribute to 10Caesar, or not?"
23 But he perceived their 11craftiness, and said to them,
24 "Show me 12a denarius.[b] Whose likeness and inscription does it have?" They said, "Caesar's."
25 He said to them, "Then 13render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's."
26 And they were not able in the presence of the people 14to catch him in what he said, but marveling at his answer they became silent.

Sadducees Ask About the Resurrection

27 There came to him 15some Sadducees, 16those who deny that there is a resurrection,
28 and they asked him a question, saying, "Teacher, Moses wrote for us 17that if a man's brother dies, having a wife but no children, the man[c] must take the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.
29 Now there were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and died without children.
30 And the second
31 and the third took her, and likewise all seven left no children and died.
32 Afterward the woman also died.
33 In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife will the woman be? For the seven had her as wife."
34 And Jesus said to them, 18"The sons of this age 19marry and 20are given in marriage,
35 but those who are 21considered worthy to attain to 22that age and to the resurrection from the dead 23neither marry 24nor are given in marriage,
36 for 25they cannot die anymore, because they are 26equal to angels and 27are 28sons of God, being 29sons[d] of the resurrection.
37 But that the dead are raised, 30even Moses showed, in 31the passage about the bush, where he calls 32the Lord the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob.
38 Now he is not God of the dead, but of the living, for all 33live to him."
39 Then some of the scribes 34answered, "Teacher, you have spoken well."
40 For 35they no longer dared to ask him any question.

Cross References 35

  • 1. Luke 19:47, 48
  • 2. For ver. 20-38, see Matthew 22:15-32; Mark 12:13-27
  • 3. Luke 14:1; Mark 3:2
  • 4. [1 Kings 14:6]
  • 5. ver. 26; Luke 11:54
  • 6. Matthew 27:2, 11; Matthew 28:14; See Acts 23:24
  • 7. See Acts 10:34
  • 8. Acts 18:25, 26; [Acts 13:10]
  • 9. Matthew 17:25
  • 10. Luke 2:1; Luke 3:1
  • 11. 1 Corinthians 3:19; 2 Corinthians 4:2; 2 Corinthians 11:3; Ephesians 4:14; [2 Corinthians 12:16]
  • 12. See Matthew 18:28
  • 13. Romans 13:7
  • 14. ver. 20
  • 15. Matthew 3:7; Matthew 16:1; Matthew 22:34; Acts 4:1; Acts 5:17; Acts 23:6
  • 16. Acts 23:8; [Acts 4:2]
  • 17. [Deuteronomy 25:5]
  • 18. Luke 16:8; See Luke 10:6
  • 19. Luke 17:27; Matthew 24:38; [ver. 35]
  • 20. Luke 17:27; Matthew 24:38; [ver. 35]
  • 21. Acts 5:41; 2 Thessalonians 1:5, 11; See Matthew 22:8
  • 22. [Luke 18:30]; See Mark 10:30
  • 23. [ver. 34]
  • 24. [ver. 34]
  • 25. 1 Corinthians 15:54, 55; Revelation 21:4
  • 26. [Hebrews 2:7, 9]
  • 27. [Genesis 1:26; Psalms 82:6]
  • 28. [Romans 8:19, 23; 1 Corinthians 15:52]
  • 29. See Luke 10:6
  • 30. ver. 28
  • 31. Ex. 3:1 - 4:17
  • 32. Acts 7:32; Cited from Exodus 3:15; [Exodus 3:6]
  • 33. Romans 6:11; Romans 14:7, 8; 2 Corinthians 5:15; Galatians 2:19; 1 Thessalonians 5:10; 1 Peter 4:2; [Hebrews 9:14]
  • 34. Mark 12:28; [Matthew 22:34]
  • 35. Matthew 22:46; Mark 12:34

Footnotes 4

  • [a]. Greek and do not receive a face
  • [b]. A denarius was a day's wage for a laborer
  • [c]. Greek his brother
  • [d]. Greek huioi; see preface
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.