Luke 23:1-16

Jesus Before Pilate

1 1Then the whole company of them arose and brought him before Pilate.
2 And they began to accuse him, saying, "We found this man 2misleading our nation and 3forbidding us to give tribute to 4Caesar, and saying that he himself is Christ, 5a king."
3 6And Pilate asked him, 7"Are you the King of the Jews?" And he answered him, 8"You have said so."
4 Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, 9"I find no guilt in this man.
5 But they were urgent, saying, "He stirs up the people, teaching throughout all Judea, 10from Galilee even to this place."

Jesus Before Herod

6 When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean.
7 And when he learned that he belonged to 11Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him over to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time.
8 When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, 12for he had long desired to see him, 13because he had heard about him, and he was hoping 14to see some sign done by him.
9 So he questioned him at some length, but he made no answer.
10 The chief priests and the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him.
11 And Herod with his soldiers 15treated him with contempt and 16mocked him. Then, 17arraying him in splendid clothing, he sent him back to Pilate.
12 And 18Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before this they had been at enmity with each other.
13 Pilate then called together the chief priests and 19the rulers and the people,
14 and said to them, "You brought me this man 20as one who was misleading the people. And 21after examining him before you, behold, I 22did not find this man guilty of any of your charges against him
15 Neither did Herod, for 23he sent him back to us. Look, nothing deserving death has been done by him.
16 24I will therefore punish and release him."[a]

Cross References 24

  • 1. Matthew 27:2; Mark 15:1; John 18:28
  • 2. ver. 14; [Acts 17:6, 7; Acts 24:5]
  • 3. [Luke 20:25]
  • 4. Luke 2:1; Luke 3:1
  • 5. John 18:33, 36, 37; John 19:12; [Acts 17:7]
  • 6. Matthew 27:11; Mark 15:2
  • 7. ver. 37, 38; Matthew 2:2; John 18:39; John 19:3
  • 8. See Luke 22:70
  • 9. ver. 14, 22; John 18:38; John 19:4, 6; [Matthew 27:24; 1 Peter 2:22]
  • 10. Luke 4:14; Matthew 4:12, 23; Mark 1:14; John 1:43; John 2:11
  • 11. See Luke 3:1
  • 12. Luke 9:9
  • 13. Matthew 14:1; Mark 6:14
  • 14. See Matthew 12:38
  • 15. Mark 9:12; Acts 4:11
  • 16. Luke 18:32
  • 17. [Matthew 27:28; Mark 15:17]
  • 18. Acts 4:27; [Psalms 2:2]
  • 19. See Luke 24:20
  • 20. ver. 2
  • 21. Acts 3:13
  • 22. ver. 4
  • 23. ver. 11
  • 24. ver. 22; John 19:1; [Acts 5:40]

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Here, or after verse 19, some manuscripts add verse 17: Now he was obliged to release one man to them at the festival
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.