Geremia 4:11

11 In quel tempo si dirà a questo popolo e a Gerusalemme: Un vento ardente viene dalle alture del deserto verso la figliuola del mio popolo, non per vagliare, non per nettare il grano;

Geremia 4:11 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 4:11

At that time shall it be said to this people, and to
Jerusalem
The inhabitants of Judea and Jerusalem, the people of the Jews; or "concerning" F24 them, as Jarchi interprets it: a dry wind of the high places in the wilderness toward the daughter of
my people.
The Targum is,

``as the south wind upon the heads of floods of water in the wilderness, so is the way of the congregation of my people;''
but rather the north wind is designed, since that is a dry one, and the south wind a moist one; and the rather, since this wind intends Nebuchadnezzar and his army, which should come from Babylon, from the north. Some render it, "a neat clean wind" F25; which strips the trees, lays bare rocks and mountains, carries away the earth and dust before it, and makes the stones look white and clean: it denotes a very strong, rushing, stormy, and boisterous wind. The Vulgate Latin version renders it, "a burning one"; and it represents the force and power with which the enemy should come, without any opposition or resistance to him; for a wind on high places, hills, and mountains, and which comes through deserts and wildernesses, has nothing to hinder it, as Kimchi observes; whereas, when it blows in habitable places, there are houses, walls, hedges, and fences, which resist it; and it is observed, that in the way from Babylon to Judea, which the prophet calls "the daughter of my people", were many desert places. The Septuagint version is, "the spirit of error in the desert, the way of the daughter of my people"; which the Syriac and Arabic versions seem to follow; the former rendering it, "as the wind that wanders through the paths of the desert, so is the way of the daughter of my people"; and the latter thus, "there is a spirit of error in the desert, in the way of the daughter of my people"; not to purity, nor to holiness,
as it with the Septuagint renders the next clause: "not to fan, nor to cleanse"; of which use a more moderate wind is in winnowing and cleansing the corn from chaff, and light and useless grain.
FOOTNOTES:

F24 (hzh Mel) "de hoc populo", Calvin, Vatablus.
F25 (xu xwr) "ventus nitidus", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator.

Geremia 4:11 In-Context

9 E in quel giorno avverrà, dice l’Eterno, che il cuore del re e il cuore de’ capi verranno meno, i sacerdoti saranno attoniti, e i profeti stupefatti.
10 Allora io dissi: "Ahi! Signore, Eterno! tu hai dunque ingannato questo popolo e Gerusalemme dicendo: Voi avrete pace mentre la spada penetra fino all’anima".
11 In quel tempo si dirà a questo popolo e a Gerusalemme: Un vento ardente viene dalle alture del deserto verso la figliuola del mio popolo, non per vagliare, non per nettare il grano;
12 un vento anche più impetuoso di quello verrà da parte mia; ora anch’io pronunzierò la sentenza contro di loro.
13 Ecco, l’invasore sale come fan le nuvole, e i suoi carri son come un turbine; i suoi cavalli son più rapidi delle aquile. "Guai a noi! poiché siam devastati!"
The Riveduta Bible is in the public domain.