Zechariah 14:17

17 And if 1any of the families of the earth do not go up to Jerusalem to worship 2the King, the LORD of hosts, 3there will be no rain on them.

Zechariah 14:17 Meaning and Commentary

Zechariah 14:17

And it shall be, [that] whosoever will not come up
This, though it follows upon the former account, must be understood of times preceding the spiritual reign of Christ; for the rain of the Gospel will be upon all the earth in the latter day glory; and all nations will then serve and worship the King, the Lord of hosts, even those that remain after the general destruction of the antichristian states; besides, express mention is hereafter made of Egypt, which designs Rome, ( Revelation 11:8 ) and the whole manifestly refers to the time of the witnesses prophesying in sackcloth, who had power to shut the heaven, that it rain not, ( Revelation 11:6 ) :

of [all] the families of the earth unto Jerusalem, to worship the
King, the Lord of hosts:
all of the antichristian party, that refuse to worship the Lord with his true church, according to his revealed will:

even upon them shall be no rain;
not literally, but spiritually; and is to be understood either of the love and favour of God, comparable to rain in its original, it being owing to the will of God, and not to the merits of men, and therefore is distinguishing and sovereign; in its objects, persons very undeserving; in the manner of its communication, it tarries not for the will and works of men, and comes in great abundance; and in its effects, it softens, cools, refreshes, and makes fruitful; and not to have this is to be hated of God: or of the blessings of divine grace; these are from above like rain, depend on the will of God, are free gifts, and given in abundance, and make fruitful; the contrary to these is cursing: or of the Gospel, which is of God and from heaven, falls according to divine direction, and softens, refreshes, and revives; and not to have this is the sorest of judgments, ( Amos 8:11 ) ( Isaiah 5:6 ) .

Zechariah 14:17 In-Context

15 And a plague like this plague shall fall on the horses, the mules, the camels, the donkeys, and whatever beasts may be in those camps.
16 Then everyone who survives of all the nations that have come against Jerusalem shall go up year after year to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, and to keep the Feast of Booths.
17 And if any of the families of the earth do not go up to Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, there will be no rain on them.
18 And if the family of Egypt does not go up and present themselves, then on them there shall be no rain; there shall be the plague with which the LORD afflicts the nations that do not go up to keep the Feast of Booths.
19 This shall be the punishment to Egypt and the punishment to all the nations that do not go up to keep the Feast of Booths.

Cross References 3

  • 1. Isaiah 60:12
  • 2. [See ver. 16 above]
  • 3. See 1 Kings 17:1
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.