Ezekiel 45:1-6

Israel Fully Restored

1 “ ‘When you allot the land as an inheritance, you are to present to the LORD a portion of the land as a sacred district, 25,000 cubits^[a] long and 20,000^[b] cubits^[c] wide; the entire area will be holy.

2 Of this, a section 500 cubits^[d] square is to be for the sanctuary, with 50 cubits^[e] around it for open land.

3 In the sacred district, measure off a section 25,000 cubits long and 10,000 cubits^[f] wide. In it will be the sanctuary, the Most Holy Place.

4 It will be the sacred portion of the land for the priests, who minister in the sanctuary and who draw near to minister before the LORD. It will be a place for their houses as well as a holy place for the sanctuary.

5 An area 25,000 cubits long and 10,000 cubits wide will belong to the Levites, who serve in the temple, as their possession for towns to live in.^[g]

6 “ ‘You are to give the city as its property an area 5,000 cubits^[h] wide and 25,000 cubits long, adjoining the sacred portion; it will belong to all Israel.

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Ezekiel 45:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 45

This chapter treats of the division of the land in future time, and the persons and uses for which it is to be made; one part being for the sanctuary, and the priests that serve in it, and for their houses for them to dwell in, Eze 45:1-4, another for the Levites and their chambers, Eze 45:5, and another for the city, for the Israelites in common, Eze 45:6, and the last for the prince; and of the situation and extent of it, Eze 45:7,8 and of the righteous administration of civil government in the time of the spiritual reign of Christ, in abstinence from violence and exactions, and doing justice, for which orders and directions are given, Eze 45:9-12, then of the oblations of the people of the land, Eze 45:13-16, and next of those that are to be prepared by the prince, Eze 45:17, and the times of the offering of them, at the beginning of the year, on the feasts of the passover and tabernacles, Eze 45:18-25, the rules for which are so different from the Mosaic law, as show the abrogation of that; and that all this is to be understood in a spiritual and evangelic sense.

Taken from John Gill's Exposition of the Bible

Cross References 7

1. S Numbers 34:13; Ezekiel 47:21-22
2. Eze 48:8-9,29
3. Ezekiel 42:20
4. S Ezekiel 40:46
5. Ezekiel 48:10-11
6. Ezekiel 48:13
7. Ezekiel 48:15-18

Footnotes 8

[a]. That is, about 8 miles or about 13 kilometers; also in verses 3, 5 and 6
[b]. Septuagint (see also verses 3 and 5 and 48:9); Hebrew "10,000"
[c]. That is, about 6 1/2 miles or about 11 kilometers
[d]. That is, about 875 feet or about 265 meters
[e]. That is, about 88 feet or about 27 meters
[f]. That is, about 3 1/3 miles or about 5.3 kilometers; also in verse 5
[g]. Septuagint; Hebrew "temple; they will have as their possession 20 rooms"
[h]. That is, about 1 2/3 miles or about 2.7 kilometers