Proverbs 14:30

30 vita carnium sanitas cordis putredo ossuum invidia

Proverbs 14:30 Meaning and Commentary

Proverbs 14:30

A sound heart [is] the life of the flesh
A heart made so by the grace of God, in which are sound principles of truth, righteousness, and holiness; these preserve from sin, and so from many diseases; whereby the life of the flesh or body is kept safe and sound, or that is kept in health and vigour; or a "quiet heart" F8; a heart free from wrath, anger, and envy, and such like passions and perturbations; this contributes much to the health of the body, and the comfort of life: or a "healing heart", or "spirit" F9; that is humane, kind, and friendly; that pities and heals the distresses of others, and makes up differences between persons at variance: such an one is "the life of fleshes" F11, as in the original text; or of men, of the same flesh and blood; the life of others, as well as of his own flesh; such an one contributes to the comfortable living of others as well as of himself; but envy the rottenness of the bones;
a man that envies the happiness and prosperity of others, this preys upon his own spirits, and not only wastes his flesh, but weakens and consumes the stronger parts of his body, the bones; it is as a "moth" within him, as the Arabic version: the Targum is,

``as rottenness in wood, so is envy in the bones;''
hence Ovid F12 calls it "livor edax", and so Martial F13.
FOOTNOTES:

F8 (aprm bl) "cor leve", Baynus; "cor lene", Mercerus; "cor lenitatis", Gejerus, so Ben Melech.
F9 "Animus sanans", Junius & Tremellius, so the Tigurine version; "sanator", Gussetius, p. 800.
F11 (Myrvb yyx) "vitae carnium", Montanus; "vita carnium", V. L. Pagninus, Michaelis.
F12 Amorum, l. 1. Eleg. 15. v. 1. & de Remed. Amor. l. 1. in fine.
F13 Epigr. l. 11. Ep. 21.

Proverbs 14:30 In-Context

28 in multitudine populi dignitas regis et in paucitate plebis ignominia principis
29 qui patiens est multa gubernatur prudentia qui autem inpatiens exaltat stultitiam suam
30 vita carnium sanitas cordis putredo ossuum invidia
31 qui calumniatur egentem exprobrat factori eius honorat autem eum qui miseretur pauperis
32 in malitia sua expelletur impius sperat autem iustus in morte sua
The Latin Vulgate is in the public domain.