1 Kings 19:17

17 `And it hath been, him who is escaped from the sword of Hazael, put to death doth Jehu, and him who is escaped from the sword of Jehu put to death doth Elisha;

1 Kings 19:17 Meaning and Commentary

1 Kings 19:17

And it shall come to pass, that him that escapeth the sword of
Hazael shall Jehu slay
Which suggests that many should be slain in Israel by them both, as were by Hazael, ( 2 Kings 10:32 2 Kings 10:33 ) and by Jehu, ( 2 Kings 9:24 2 Kings 9:33 ) ( 10:1-7 ) ,

and him that escapeth from the sword of Jehu shall Elisha slay;
which may be understood either literally of the forty two children cursed by him, in consequence of which they were destroyed by bears, ( 2 Kings 2:24 ) or rather figuratively by his prophecies, see ( Hosea 6:5 ) who foretold the slaughters made by Hazael and Jehu, as well as others, see ( 2 Kings 8:12 ) ( 2 Kings 9:7 2 Kings 9:8 ) , these several things were not done in the order in which they are here put; for what Elisha did was before Hazael and Jehu, and Jehu before Hazael; these words therefore do not respect the exact order of time in which they should be done, only that each should do the part appointed and assigned unto him, and what could not be so well done by the other; thus Hazael was to destroy those that came out to war; and Jehu Ahab's family that did not; and Elisha the children of idolatrous parents at Bethel, that came not within the reach of either; though it may be observed, that Hazael began to distress Israel before Jehu appeared, ( 2 Kings 8:28 2 Kings 8:29 ) and the prophecies of Elisha might not have their full accomplishment until after Hazael and Jehu had done what was appointed for them.

1 Kings 19:17 In-Context

15 And Jehovah saith unto him, `Go turn back on thy way to the wilderness of Damascus, and thou hast gone in, and anointed Hazael for king over Aram,
16 and Jehu son of Nimshi thou dost anoint for king over Israel, and Elisha son of Shaphat, of Abel-Meholah, thou dost anoint for prophet in thy stead.
17 `And it hath been, him who is escaped from the sword of Hazael, put to death doth Jehu, and him who is escaped from the sword of Jehu put to death doth Elisha;
18 and I have left in Israel seven thousand, all the knees that have not bowed to Baal, and every mouth that hath not kissed him.'
19 And he goeth thence, and findeth Elisha son of Shaphat, and he is plowing; twelve yoke [are] before him, and he [is] with the twelfth; and Elijah passeth over unto him, and casteth his robe upon him,
Young's Literal Translation is in the public domain.