Song of Solomon 5:9-16

Maiden’s Praise of Her Beloved

9 {How is your beloved better than another lover}, O most beautiful among women? {How is your beloved better than another lover}, that you adjure us thus?
10 My beloved [is] radiant and {ruddy}, distinguished {among} ten thousand.
11 His head [is] gold, refined gold; his locks [are] wavy, black as a raven.
12 His eyes [are] like doves beside springs of water, bathed in milk, {set like mounted jewels}.
13 His cheeks [are] like beds of spice, a tower of fragrances; his lips [are] lilies dripping liquid myrrh.
14 His arms [are] {rods} of gold {engraved with} jewels; his belly [is] polished ivory covered with sapphires.
15 His legs [are] columns of alabaster, set on bases of gold; his appearance [is] like Lebanon, choice as {its cedars}.
16 {His mouth} [is] sweet, and he is altogether desirable. This [is] my beloved; this [is] my friend, {O young women of Jerusalem}.

Song of Solomon 5:9-16 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SONG OF SOLOMON 5

This chapter begins with Christ's answer to the church's request; in which he informs her, that he was come into his garden, as she desired, and gives an account of what he had done there; and kindly invites his dear friends to feast with him there, So 5:1; Then she relates her case and circumstances, which followed upon this, her sleepy frame, and ungrateful carriage to her beloved; which he resenting, withdrew from her, and this gave her sensible pain, So 5:2-6; what treatment she met with from the watchmen; her charge to the daughters of Jerusalem; and the questions they asked about her beloved, So 5:7-9; which put her upon giving a large description of him, by each of his parts, head, hair So 5:10-15; And the chapter is concluded with a general commendation of him and his loveliness, and a claim of interest in So 5:16.

Footnotes 16

  • [a]. Literally "What [is] your beloved more than [another] beloved ...?"
  • [b]. Literally "What [is] your beloved more than [another] beloved ...?"
  • [c]. Literally "red"
  • [d]. Literally "more than"
  • [e]. Or "streams"
  • [f]. Literally "dwelling in a setting"
  • [g]. Or "seated at a [suitable] mounting"
  • [h]. Literally "cylinders"
  • [i]. Or "rings"
  • [j]. Literally "filled with"
  • [k]. Or "body"
  • [l]. Or "works of ivory set with sapphire"
  • [m]. Or "marble"
  • [n]. Literally "the cedars"
  • [o]. Or "his palate"
  • [p]. Literally "O daughters of Jerusalem"
Scripture quotations marked (LEB) are from the Lexham English Bible. Copyright 2012 Logos Bible Software. Lexham is a registered trademark of Logos Bible Software.