1 Kings 10:14-29

Solomon's Great Wealth

14 1Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold,
15 besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land.
16 King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels[a] of gold went into each shield.
17 And he made 300 2shields of beaten gold; three minas[b] of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in 3the House of the Forest of Lebanon.
18 The king also made a great ivory throne and overlaid it with the finest gold.
19 The throne had six steps, and at the back of the throne was a calf's head, and on each side of the seat were armrests and two lions standing beside the armrests,
20 while twelve lions stood there, one on each end of a step on the six steps. The like of it was never made in any kingdom.
21 All King Solomon's drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of 4the House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. None were of silver; silver was not considered as anything in the days of Solomon.
22 For the king had 5a fleet of ships of Tarshish at sea with the fleet of Hiram. Once every three years the fleet of ships of Tarshish used to come bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.[c]
23 6Thus King Solomon excelled all the kings of the earth in riches and in wisdom.
24 And the whole earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put into his mind.
25 Every one of them brought his present, articles of silver and gold, garments, myrrh, spices, horses, and mules, so much year by year.
26 7And Solomon gathered together 8chariots and horsemen. He had 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horsemen, whom he stationed in the 9chariot cities and with the king in Jerusalem.
27 And the king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stone, and he made cedar as plentiful as 10the sycamore of the Shephelah.
28 And Solomon's 11import of horses was from Egypt and Kue, and the king's traders received them from Kue at a price.
29 A chariot could be imported from Egypt for 600 shekels of silver and a horse for 150, and so through the king's traders they were exported to all the kings of 12the Hittites and the kings of Syria.

1 Kings 10:14-29 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 10

This chapter contains an account of the queen of Sheba's visit to King Solomon to her great satisfaction, 1Ki 10:1-13, of Solomon's merchandise and riches, and the magnificence of his court, 1Ki 10:14-23, of the rich presents sent to him, and of the purchase of chariots and horses, and other things, he made, 1Ki 10:24-29.

Cross References 12

  • 1. For ver. 14-28, see 2 Chronicles 9:13-28
  • 2. 1 Kings 14:26
  • 3. 1 Kings 7:2
  • 4. [See ver. 17 above]
  • 5. 1 Kings 22:48; Genesis 10:4; 1 Chronicles 1:7; 2 Chronicles 20:36, 37; Psalms 48:7; Psalms 72:10
  • 6. [1 Kings 3:12, 13; 1 Kings 4:30]
  • 7. For ver. 26-29, see 2 Chronicles 1:14-17
  • 8. [1 Kings 4:26; 2 Chronicles 9:25]
  • 9. 1 Kings 9:19
  • 10. 1 Chronicles 27:28
  • 11. 2 Chronicles 9:28; [Deuteronomy 17:16]
  • 12. Judges 1:26

Footnotes 3

  • [a]. A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams
  • [b]. A mina was about 1 1/4 pounds or 0.6 kilogram
  • [c]. Or baboons
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.