Isaías 32

1 Eis que reinará um rei com justiça, e com retidão governarão príncipes.

2 um varão servirá de abrigo contra o vento, e um refúgio contra a tempestade, como ribeiros de águas em lugares secos, e como a sombra duma grande penha em terra sedenta.

3 Os olhos dos que vêem não se ofuscarão, e os ouvidos dos que ouvem escutarão.

4 O coração dos imprudentes entenderá o conhecimento, e a língua dos gagos estará pronta para falar distintamente.

5 Ao tolo nunca mais se chamará nobre, e do avarento nunca mais se dirá que é generoso.

6 Pois o tolo fala tolices, e o seu coração trama iniqüidade, para cometer profanação e proferir mentiras contra o Senhor, para deixar com fome o faminto e fazer faltar a bebida ao sedento.

7 Também as maquinações do fraudulento são más; ele maquina invenções malignas para destruir os mansos com palavras falsas, mesmo quando o pobre fala o que é reto.

8 Mas o nobre projeta coisas nobres; e nas coisas nobres persistirá.

9 Levantai-vos, mulheres que estais sossegadas e ouvi a minha voz; e vós, filhas, que estais , tão seguras, inclinai os ouvidos �s minhas palavras.

10 Num ano e dias vireis a ser perturbadas, ó mulheres que tão seguras estais; pois a vindima falhará, e a colheita não virá.

11 Tremei, mulheres que estais sossegadas, e turbai-vos, vós que estais tão seguras; despi-vos e ponde-vos nuas, e cingi com saco os vossos lombos.

12 Batei nos peitos pelos campos aprazíveis, e pela vinha frutífera;

13 pela terra do meu povo, que produz espinheiros e sarças, e por todas as casas de alegria, na cidade jubilosa.

14 Porque o palácio será abandonado, a cidade populosa ficará deserta; e o outeiro e a torre da guarda servirão de cavernas para sempre, para alegria dos asnos monteses, e para pasto dos rebanhos;

15 até que se derrame sobre nós o espírito lá do alto, e o deserto se torne em campo fértil, e o campo fértil seja reputado por um bosque.

16 Então o juízo habitará no deserto, e a justiça morará no campo fértil.

17 E a obra da justiça será paz; e o efeito da justiça será sossego e segurança para sempre.

18 O meu povo habitará em morada de paz, em moradas bem seguras, e em lugares quietos de descanso.

19 Mas haverá saraiva quando cair o bosque; e a cidade será inteiramente abatida.

20 Bem-aventurados sois vós os que semeais junto a todas as águas, que deixais livres os pés do boi e do jumento.

Isaías 32 Commentary

Chapter 32

Times of peace and happiness. (1-8) An interval of trouble, yet comfort and blessings in the end. (9-20)

Verses 1-8 Christ our righteous King, and his true disciples, are evidently here intended. The consolations and graces of his Spirit are as rivers of water in this dry land; and as the overhanging rock affords refreshing shade and shelter to the weary traveller in the desert, so his power, truth, and love, yield the believer the only real protection and refreshment in the weary land through which he journeys to heaven. Christ bore the storm himself, to keep it off from us. To him let the trembling sinner flee for refuge; for he alone can protect and refresh us in every trial. See what pains sinners take in sin; they labour at it, their hearts are intent upon it, and with art they work iniquity; but this is our comfort, that they can do no more mischief than God permits. Let us seek to have our hearts more freed from selfishness. The liberal soul devises liberal things concerning God, and desires that He will grant wisdom and prudence, the comforts of his presence, the influence of his Spirit, and in due time the enjoyment of his glory.

Verses 9-20 When there was so much provocation given to the holy God, bad times might be expected. Alas! how many careless ones there are, who support self-indulgence by shameful niggardliness! We deserve to be deprived of the supports of life, when we make them the food of lusts. Let such tremble and be troubled. Blessed times shall be brought in by the pouring out of the Spirit from on high; then, and not till then, there will be good times. The present state of the Jews shall continue until a more abundant pouring out of the Spirit from on high. Peace and quietness shall be found in the way and work of righteousness. True satisfaction is to be had only in true religion. And real holiness is real happiness now, and shall be perfect happiness, that is, perfect holiness for ever. The good seed of the word shall be sown in all places, and be watered by Divine grace; and laborious, patient labourers shall be sent forth into God's husbandry.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 32

This chapter contains a prophecy of the Messiah; for, however applicable it may be to Hezekiah, as a type of Christ, it only has its full accomplishment in him, and in his times; who is described as a righteous King, and as having just princes ruling under him, Isa 32:1 and as a very great blessing, protection, and comfort to his subjects, Isa 32:2 when follows a prediction of great light and knowledge that should be in his days, Isa 32:3,4 and of the vileness, hypocrisy, and covetousness of the Jews in his times, Isa 32:5-8 and of the destruction of their country, because of their sins, of which they seemed greatly insensible, and were unconcerned about it, and are therefore called upon to lament it, Isa 32:9-14 which should continue until there would be a very great effusion of the Spirit, as should make the world, comparable to a wilderness, fruitful in grace and good works; the consequence of which is great prosperity, peace, and safety, to the saints, Isa 32:15-18 and destruction to their enemies, particularly the city of Rome, Isa 32:19 and the chapter is concluded with the happiness of the Gospel ministration, and the success of it, Isa 32:20.