Luke 22:7-38

The Passover with the Disciples

7 1Then came 2the day of Unleavened Bread, on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed.
8 So Jesus[a] sent Peter and John, saying, "Go and prepare the Passover for us, that we may eat it."
9 They said to him, "Where will you have us prepare it?"
10 He said to them, "Behold, when you have entered the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him into the house that he enters
11 and tell the master of the house, 3'The Teacher says to you, Where is 4the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?'
12 And he will show you 5a large upper room furnished; prepare it there."
13 And they went and found it 6just as he had told them, and they prepared the Passover.

Institution of the Lord's Supper

14 7And when the hour came, he reclined at table, and the apostles with him.
15 And he said to them, "I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.
16 For I tell you I will not eat it[b]8 until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God."
17 And he took a cup, and 9when he had given thanks he said, "Take this, and divide it among yourselves.
18 10For I tell you that from now on I will not drink of the fruit of the vine 11until the kingdom of God comes."
19 12And he took bread, and 13when he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to them, saying, 14"This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me."
20 And likewise the cup after they had eaten, saying, 15"This cup that is poured out for you is 16the new 17covenant in my blood.[c]
21 18But behold, the hand of him who betrays me is 19with me on the table.
22 For the Son of Man goes 20as it has been determined, but woe to that man by whom he is betrayed!"
23 And they began to question one another, which of them it could be who was going to do this.

Who Is the Greatest?

24 21A dispute also arose among them, as to which of them was to be regarded as the greatest.
25 22And he said to them, "The kings of the Gentiles 23exercise lordship over them, and those in authority over them are called benefactors.
26 24But not so with you. Rather, let 25the greatest among you become as the youngest, and the leader as one who serves.
27 For who is the greater, 26one who reclines at table or one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at table? But 27I am among you as the one who serves.
28 "You are those who have stayed with me 28in my trials,
29 and 29I assign to you, as my Father assigned to me, a kingdom,
30 30that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and 31sit on thrones judging 32the twelve tribes of Israel.

Jesus Foretells Peter's Denial

31 "Simon, Simon, behold, 33Satan demanded to have you,[d]34that he might sift you like wheat,
32 but 35I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, 36strengthen your brothers."
33 Peter[e] said to him, "Lord, I am ready to go with you both 37to prison and 38to death."
34 39Jesus[f] said, "I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you deny three times that you know me."

Scripture Must Be Fulfilled in Jesus

35 And he said to them, 40"When I sent you out with no moneybag or knapsack or sandals, did you lack anything?" They said, "Nothing."
36 He said to them, "But now let the one who has a moneybag take it, and likewise a knapsack. And let the one who has no sword sell his cloak and buy one.
37 For I tell you that 41this Scripture must be fulfilled in me: 42'And he was numbered with the transgressors.' For 43what is written about me has its fulfillment."
38 And they said, "Look, Lord, here are two 44swords." And he said to them, 45"It is enough."

Cross References 45

  • 1. For ver. 7-14, see Matthew 26:17-19; Mark 14:12-16
  • 2. Exodus 12:18; 1 Corinthians 5:7
  • 3. See John 11:28
  • 4. Luke 2:7(Gk.)
  • 5. [Acts 1:13]
  • 6. Luke 19:32
  • 7. Matthew 26:20; Mark 14:17
  • 8. [ver. 30; Luke 14:15; Revelation 19:9]
  • 9. See Matthew 15:36
  • 10. Matthew 26:29; Mark 14:25
  • 11. [See ver. 16 above]
  • 12. For ver. 19, 20, see Matthew 26:26-28; Mark 14:22-24; 1 Corinthians 11:23-25
  • 13. [See ver. 17 above]
  • 14. 1 Corinthians 10:16; [John 6:53]
  • 15. [See ver. 19 above]
  • 16. See 2 Corinthians 3:6
  • 17. Exodus 24:8; [Zechariah 9:11; Hebrews 13:20]
  • 18. For ver. 21-23, see Matthew 26:21-24; Mark 14:18-21; [John 13:21-26]
  • 19. [Psalms 41:9; John 13:18]
  • 20. Acts 2:23
  • 21. Luke 9:46; Mark 9:34
  • 22. For ver. 25-27, [Matthew 18:1-4; Matthew 20:25-28; Mark 10:42-45]
  • 23. 1 Peter 5:3
  • 24. Luke 9:48; [Matthew 23:11]
  • 25. [See ver. 25 above]
  • 26. [Luke 12:37]
  • 27. See Matthew 20:28
  • 28. [See Hebrews 2:18; Hebrews 4:15]
  • 29. 2 Timothy 2:12; [John 17:18]; See Matthew 25:34; Matthew 28:18; Acts 14:22; Revelation 1:6
  • 30. [ver. 16; Luke 13:29; Luke 14:15; Matthew 8:11]
  • 31. See Matthew 19:28
  • 32. Acts 26:7; James 1:1; Revelation 21:12
  • 33. Job 1:6-12; Job 2:1-6; [2 Corinthians 2:11; 1 Peter 5:8]; See 1 Corinthians 5:5
  • 34. Amos 9:9; [John 16:32]
  • 35. John 17:9, 11, 15
  • 36. [Psalms 51:13; John 21:15-17]
  • 37. [Acts 12:4]
  • 38. [John 21:19]
  • 39. [Matthew 26:33-35; Mark 14:29-31; John 13:37, 38]
  • 40. Luke 9:3; Luke 10:4; Matthew 10:9, 10; Mark 6:8
  • 41. [Acts 1:16]; See Luke 13:33; Matthew 1:22
  • 42. Cited from Isaiah 53:12
  • 43. [John 17:4; John 19:30]
  • 44. [ver. 49]
  • 45. [Deuteronomy 3:26; Mark 14:41]

Footnotes 6

  • [a]. Greek he
  • [b]. Some manuscripts never eat it again
  • [c]. Some manuscripts omit, in whole or in part, verses 19b-20 (which is given... in my blood)
  • [d]. The Greek word for you (twice in this verse) is plural; in verse 32, all four instances are singular
  • [e]. Greek He
  • [f]. Greek He
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.