Esther 3:1-6

Haman Plots Against the Jews

1 After these things King Ahasuerus 1promoted Haman 2the Agagite, the son of Hammedatha, 3and advanced him and set his throne above all the officials who were with him.
2 And all the king's servants who were at the king's gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman, for the king had so commanded concerning him. 4But Mordecai did not bow down or pay homage.
3 Then the king's servants who were 5at the king's gate said to Mordecai, "Why do you transgress 6the king's command?"
4 And when they spoke to him day after day and he would not listen to them, they told Haman, in order to see whether Mordecai's words would stand, for he had told them that he was a Jew.
5 And when Haman saw that 7Mordecai did not bow down or pay homage to him, Haman was 8filled with fury.
6 But he disdained to lay hands on Mordecai alone. So, as they had made known to him the people of Mordecai, Haman sought to destroy all the Jews, the people of Mordecai, throughout the whole kingdom of Ahasuerus.

Esther 3:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ESTHER 3

This chapter gives an account of the promotion of Haman, and of the mortification of him by Mordecai, who refused to bow to him, upon which he vowed revenge on him, and on all his people the Jews, Es 3:1-6, for which purpose, through a false representation of them, he obtained letters of the king, and sent to the deputies of all the provinces to destroy them all on a certain day fixed, Es 3:7-15.

Cross References 8

The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.