Génesis 47:20

20 Así compró José toda la tierra de Egipto para Faraón, pues los egipcios vendieron cada uno su campo, porque el hambre era severa sobre ellos; y la tierra vino a ser de Faraón.

Génesis 47:20 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 47:20

And Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh
Not for himself, nor did he entail it on his posterity, but for Pharaoh, who became sole proprietor of it:

for the Egyptians sold every man his field, because the famine
prevailed over them;
everyone that had a field sold it to buy bread for his family, so great was the famine; no mention is made of their houses, either because these went with their lands, or they were so mean that they were of little account, and would scarce bear any price; for as Diodorus Siculus ^F8 reports of the Egyptians, they were less careful of the structure of their houses, and exceeded all bounds in the magnificence of their sepulchres:

so the land became Pharaoh's;
not only with respect to dominion and government, so it was before, but with respect to property; before, every man's field, and garden, and vineyard were his own, and he was in possession thereof for his own use, but now being sold, were Pharaoh's; and they held them of him, and paid a rent for them in a manner hereafter directed by a law.

---

FOOTNOTES:

F8 Bibliothec. l. 1. p. 47.

Génesis 47:20 In-Context

18 Y terminado aquel año, vinieron a él el segundo año, y le dijeron: No encubriremos a mi señor que el dinero se ha acabado, y que el ganado pertenece a mi señor. No queda nada para mi señor, excepto nuestros cuerpos y nuestras tierras.

19 ¿Por qué hemos de morir delante de tus ojos, tanto nosotros como nuestra tierra? Cómpranos a nosotros y a nuestra tierra a cambio de pan, y nosotros y nuestra tierra seremos siervos de Faraón. Danos, pues, semilla para que vivamos y no muramos, y no quede la tierra desolada.

20 Así compró José toda la tierra de Egipto para Faraón, pues los egipcios vendieron cada uno su campo, porque el hambre era severa sobre ellos; y la tierra vino a ser de Faraón.

21 En cuanto a la gente, la hizo pasar a las ciudades, desde un extremo de la frontera de Egipto hasta el otro.

22 Solamente la tierra de los sacerdotes no compró, pues los sacerdotes tenían ración de parte de Faraón, y vivían de la ración que Faraón les daba. Por tanto no vendieron su tierra.