Daniel 12

1 At that time Michael[a] the great prince who stands watch over your people will rise up. There will be a time of distress[b] such as never has occurred since nations came into being until that time. But at that time all your people who are found written in the book will escape.[c]
2 Many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth will awake, some to eternal life, and some to shame and eternal contempt.[d]
3 Those who are wise will shine like the bright expanse [of the heavens],[e] and those who lead many to righteousness,[f] like the stars forever and ever.
4 "But you, Daniel, keep these words secret and seal the book[g] until the time of the end. Many will roam about,[h] and knowledge will increase."[i]
5 Then I, Daniel, looked, and two others were standing there, one on this bank of the river and one on the other.
6 One said to the man dressed in linen,[j] who was above the waters of the river,[k] "How long until the end of these extraordinary things?"
7 Then I heard the man dressed in linen, who was above the waters of the river. He raised both his hands[l] toward heaven and swore by Him who lives eternally that it would be for a time, times, and half [a time].[m] When the power of the holy people is shattered, all these things will be completed.
8 I heard but did not understand. So I asked, "My lord, what will be the outcome of these things?"
9 He said, "Go on your way, Daniel, for the words are secret and sealed until the time of the end.
10 Many will be purified, cleansed, and refined,[n] but the wicked will act wickedly; none of the wicked will understand, but the wise will understand.
11 From the time the daily sacrifice is abolished and the abomination of desolation is set up,[o] there will be 1,290 days.
12 Blessed is the one who waits for and reaches 1,335 days.
13 But as for you, go on your way to the end;[p] you will rest, then rise to your destiny at the end of the days."

Daniel 12 Commentary

Chapter 12

The conclusion of the vision of the Scriptures of truth. (1-4) The times of the continuance of these events. (5-13)

1-4. Michael signifies, "Who is like God," and his name, with the title of "the great Prince," points out the Divine Saviour. Christ stood for the children of our people in their stead as a sacrifice, bore the curse for them, to bear it from them. He stands for them in pleading for them at the throne of grace. And after the destruction of antichrist, the Lord Jesus shall stand at the latter day upon the earth; and He shall appear for the complete redemption of all his people. When God works deliverance from persecution for them, it is as life from the dead. When his gospel is preached, many who sleep in the dust, both Jews and Gentiles, shall be awakened by it out of their heathenism of Judaism. And in the end the multitude that sleep in the dust shall awake; many shall arise to life, and many to shame. There is glory reserved for all the saints in the future state, for all that are wise, wise for their souls and eternity. Those who turn many to righteousness, who turn sinners from the errors of their ways, and help to save their souls from death, ( James 5:20 ) , will share in the glory of those they have helped to heaven, which will add to their own glory.

Verses 5-13 One of the angels asking how long it should be to the end of these wonders, a solemn reply is made, that it would be for a time, times, and a half, the period mentioned ch. 7:25 , and in the Revelation. It signifies 1260 prophetic days or years, beginning from the time when the power of the holy people should be scattered. The imposture of Mohammed, and the papal usurpation, began about the same time; and these were a twofold attack upon the church of God. But all will end well at last. All opposing rule, principality, and power, shall be put down, and holiness and love will triumph, and be in honour, to eternity. The end, this end, shall come. What an amazing prophecy is this, of so many varied events, and extending through so many successive ages, even to the general resurrection! Daniel must comfort himself with the pleasing prospect of his own happiness in death, in judgment, and to eternity. It is good for us all to think much of going away from this world. That must be our way; but it is our comfort that we shall not go till God calls us to another world, and till he has done with us in this world; till he says, Go thou thy way, thou hast done thy work, therefore now, go thy way, and leave it to others to take thy place. It was a comfort to Daniel, and is a comfort to all the saints, that whatever their lot is in the days of their lives, they shall have a happy lot in the end of the days. And it ought to be the great care and concern of every one of us to secure this. Then we may well be content with our present lot, and welcome the will of God. Believers are happy at all times; they rest in God by faith now, and a rest is reserved for them in heaven at last.

Footnotes 16

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO DANIEL 12

This chapter begins with an account of a time of exceeding great trouble to the people of God, who are comforted with the consideration of Michael the great Prince being on their side, and with a promise of deliverance, with the resurrection of the dead, and the glorious state of wise and good men upon that, Da 12:1-3, and Daniel is ordered to shut up and seal the book of the prophecy, until a time when it should be better understood, Da 12:4, next follows a question put by an angel to Christ, and his answer to it, with respect to the time of the fulfilment of those wonderful events, Da 12:5-7. Daniel, not understanding what he heard, asks what would be the end of those things, Da 12:8 in answer to which he is bid to be content with what he knew; no alteration would be among men; things would be neither better nor worse with them, Da 12:9,10, a time is fixed for the accomplishment of all, Da 12:11,12, and it is promised him that he should have rest after death, and rise again, and have his lot and share with the blessed, Da 12:13.

Daniel 12 Commentaries

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