Ezekiel 42

The Priests' Chambers

1 Then the man led me out by way of the north gate into the outer court. He brought me to the group of chambers opposite the temple yard[a] and opposite the building[b] to the north.
2 Along the length [of the chambers], which was 175 feet,[c][d] there was an entrance on the north; the width was 87 and a half feet.[e]
3 Opposite the 35 [foot space][f] belonging to the inner court and opposite the paved surface[g] belonging to the outer court, [the structure rose] gallery by gallery[h] in three tiers.
4 In front of the chambers was a walkway toward the inside, 17 and a half feet[i] wide and 175 feet[j] long,[k] and their entrances were on the north.
5 The upper chambers were narrower because the galleries took away more space from them than from the lower and middle stories of the building.
6 For they were arranged in three stories and had no pillars like the pillars of the courts; therefore the upper chambers were set back from the ground more than the lower and middle stories.
7 A wall on the outside ran in front of the chambers, parallel to them, toward the outer court; it was 87 and a half feet[l] long.
8 For the chambers on the outer court were 87 and a half feet long, while those facing the great hall were 175 feet[m] [long].
9 At the base of these chambers there was an entryway on the east side as one enters them from the outer court.[n]
10 In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the south,[o] there were chambers facing the temple yard[p] and the [western] building,[q]
11 with a passageway in front of them, just like the chambers that faced north. Their length and width, as well as all their exits, measurements, and entrances,[r] were identical.
12 The entrance at the beginning of the passageway, the way in front of the corresponding[s] wall as one enters on the east side, was similar to the entrances of the chambers that were on the south side.
13 Then the man said to me, "The northern and southern chambers that face the temple yard are the holy chambers where the priests who approach the Lord will eat the most holy offerings.[t] There they will deposit the most holy offerings-the grain offerings, sin offerings, and restitution offerings[u]-for the place is holy.
14 Once the priests have entered, they must not go out from the holy area to the outer court until they have removed the clothes they minister in, for these are holy. They are to put on other clothes before they approach the public area."[v]

Outside Dimensions of the Temple Complex

15 When he finished measuring inside the temple complex, he led me out by way of the gate that faced east and measured all around the complex.
16 He measured the east side with a measuring rod;[w] it was 875 feet[x] by the measuring rod.[y]
17 He[z] measured the north side; it was 875 feet by the measuring rod.[aa]
18 He[ab] measured the south side; it was 875 feet by the measuring rod.
19 Then he turned to the west side and measured 875 feet by the measuring rod.
20 He measured the temple complex on all four sides. It had a wall all around [it],[ac] 875 [feet] long and 875 [feet][ad] wide, to separate the holy from the common.[ae]

Ezekiel 42 Commentary

Chapter 42

- In this chapter are described the priests' chambers, their use, and the dimensions of the holy mount on which the temple stood. These chambers were many. Jesus said, In my Father's house are many mansions: in his house on earth there are many; multitudes, by faith, are lodging in his sanctuary, and yet there is room. These chambers, though private, were near the temple. Our religious services in our chambers, must prepare for public devotions, and further us in improving them, as our opportunities are.

Footnotes 31

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 42

In this chapter are a description of some chambers in the northern part of the outward court, Eze 42:1-12, an account of the use made of them by the priests, Eze 42:13,14, the measuring of the area, or whole compass of ground, on which the whole building before measured stood, with the wall that surrounded it, Eze 41:15-20.

Ezekiel 42 Commentaries

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