Proverbs 16:30

30 The one who narrows his eyes is planning deceptions; the one who compresses his lips brings about evil.[a]

Proverbs 16:30 Meaning and Commentary

Proverbs 16:30

He shutteth his eyes to devise froward things
Or "perverse" or "contrary things" F18; he shuts his eyes, that his thoughts might not be disturbed and distracted by visible objects, but might be more free and composed, and intent upon the things he is meditating and devising; or he shuts his eyes against light, against Scripture evidence, which he does not care to come to, lest his principles and practices should be reproved; he shuts his eyes, and will not look into the Scriptures, that he may form and devise schemes of doctrine and worship contrary to them. Some render it, he winks with his eyes, as in ( Proverbs 6:13 ) ; so the Targum; he gives the hint thereby to his companions, when is the proper time to circumvent an innocent person, and to put in execution the scheme he had devised; moving his lips he bringeth evil to pass;
either as persons in deep thought used to do; or as a token to others to set about the evil designed and contrived; or rather as acting a deceitful part, as a false teacher; not speaking out his mind freely, but muttering out his words, handling the word of God deceitfully, and not by manifestation of the truth commending himself to every man's conscience in the sight of God, as a faithful minister does; and by such artful methods brings his evil designs to pass. The Vulgate Latin version renders it, "biting his lips"; so a wicked man does through indignation at a good man, and through desire of revenge; and when he plots against him, he gnashes at him with his teeth, ( Psalms 37:12 ) . The Targum is,

``threatening with his lips;''
he gives out menaces of evil things, and performs them; which is true of the man of sin, ( Revelation 13:5-7 ) .
FOOTNOTES:

F18 (twkpht) "perversitates", Pagninus, Montanus, Baynus, Mercerus, Gejerus; "res perversas", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator; "perversa", Michaelis.

Proverbs 16:30 In-Context

28 A contrary man spreads conflict, and a gossip separates friends.
29 A violent man lures his neighbor, leading him in a way that is not good.
30 The one who narrows his eyes is planning deceptions; the one who compresses his lips brings about evil.
31 Gray hair is a glorious crown; it is found in the way of righteousness.
32 Patience is better than power, and controlling one's temper, than capturing a city.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Pr 6:12-14; 10:10; Ps 35:19
Holman Christian Standard Bible ® Copyright © 2003, 2002, 2000, 1999 by Holman Bible Publishers.  Used by permission.  All rights reserved.