Exodus 9:3-13

3 behold, 1the hand of the LORD will fall with a very severe plague upon your livestock that are in the field, the horses, the donkeys, the camels, the herds, and the flocks.
4 2But the LORD will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die."'"
5 And the LORD set a time, saying, "Tomorrow the LORD will do this thing in the land."
6 And the next day the LORD did this thing. 3All the livestock of the Egyptians died, but not one of the livestock of the people of Israel died.
7 And Pharaoh sent, and behold, not one of the livestock of Israel was dead. But 4the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people go.

The Sixth Plague: Boils

8 And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, "Take handfuls of soot from the kiln, and let Moses throw them in the air in the sight of Pharaoh.
9 It shall become fine dust over all the land of Egypt, and become 5boils breaking out in sores on man and beast throughout all the land of Egypt."
10 So they took soot from the kiln and stood before Pharaoh. And Moses threw it in the air, and it became boils breaking out in sores on man and beast.
11 And 6the magicians could not stand before Moses because of the boils, for the boils came upon the magicians and upon all the Egyptians.
12 7But the LORD hardened the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not listen to them, as 8the LORD had spoken to Moses.

The Seventh Plague: Hail

13 Then the LORD said to Moses, 9"Rise up early in the morning and present yourself before Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.

Exodus 9:3-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 9

This chapter relates the plague of murrain upon the cattle, and which yet was not upon the cattle of the Israelites, Ex 9:1-7 and the plague of boils and blains on man and beast, Ex 9:8-11 and Pharaoh's heart being hardened, Moses is sent to him with a message from the Lord, threatening him that all his plagues should come upon him, and particularly the pestilence, if he would not let Israel go; and signifying, that to show his power in him, and declare his name throughout the earth, had he raised him up, and a kind of amazement is expressed at his obstinacy and pride, Ex 9:12-17, and he is told that a terrible storm of hail should fall upon the land, and destroy all in the field; wherefore those that regarded the word of the Lord got their cattle within doors, but those that did not took no care of them, Ex 9:18-21 and upon Moses's stretching out his hand, when ordered by the Lord, the storm began, and destroyed every thing in the field throughout the land, excepting the land of Goshen, Ex 9:22-26 upon which Pharaoh sent for Moses and Aaron, acknowledged his sin, and the justice of God, begged they would entreat for him, which Moses did; but when the storm was over, Pharaoh's heart was still more hardened, and he refused to let the people go, Ex 9:27-35.

Cross References 9

  • 1. Exodus 7:4
  • 2. Exodus 8:22; Exodus 11:7
  • 3. [ver. 19]
  • 4. Exodus 7:14
  • 5. Leviticus 13:18; Deuteronomy 28:27; 2 Kings 20:7; Job 2:7; Isaiah 38:21; Revelation 16:2
  • 6. See Exodus 7:11; 2 Timothy 3:9
  • 7. See Exodus 4:21
  • 8. Exodus 4:21
  • 9. Exodus 7:15; Exodus 8:20
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.