Jeremiah 49:23-33

Judgment on Damascus

23 Concerning 1Damascus: 2"Hamath and 3Arpad are confounded, for they have heard bad news; they melt in fear, 4they are troubled like the sea that cannot be quiet.
24 5Damascus has become feeble, 6she turned to flee, and panic seized her; anguish and sorrows have taken hold of her, as 7of a woman in labor.
25 How is 8the famous city not forsaken, the city of my joy?
26 9Therefore her young men shall fall in her squares, and all her soldiers shall be destroyed in that day, declares the LORD of hosts.
27 And 10I will kindle a fire in the wall of 11Damascus, and it shall devour the strongholds of 12Ben-hadad."

Judgment on Kedar and Hazor

28 Concerning 13Kedar and the kingdoms of Hazor that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon struck down. Thus says the LORD: 14"Rise up, advance against 15Kedar! Destroy 16the people of the east!
29 17Their tents and their flocks shall be taken, their 18curtains and all their goods; their camels shall be led away from them, and men shall cry to them: 19'Terror on every side!'
30 20Flee, wander far away, dwell in the depths, O inhabitants of Hazor! declares the LORD. For Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has made a plan against you and formed a purpose against you.
31 21"Rise up, advance against a nation 22at ease, 23that dwells securely, declares the LORD, 24that has no gates or bars, that dwells alone.
32 25Their camels shall become plunder, their herds of livestock a spoil. 26I will scatter to every wind 27those who cut the corners of their hair, and I will bring their calamity from every side of them, declares the LORD.
33 Hazor shall become 28a haunt of jackals, an everlasting waste; 29no man shall dwell there; 30no man shall sojourn in her."

Jeremiah 49:23-33 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 49

This chapter contains prophecies concerning the judgments of God on several nations and kingdoms, chiefly bordering on the land of Israel; on the Ammonites, Jer 49:1-6; on the Edomites, Jer 49:7-22; on the kingdom of Damascus, or the Syrians, Jer 49:23-27; on the Kedarenes or Arabians, Jer 49:28-33; and on the Elamites or Persians, Jer 49:34-39.

Cross References 30

  • 1. Isaiah 17:1; Amos 1:3
  • 2. 1 Kings 8:65; Zechariah 9:2
  • 3. 2 Kings 18:34
  • 4. Zechariah 9:4
  • 5. [See ver. 23 above]
  • 6. [Jeremiah 46:5]
  • 7. [See ver. 22 above]
  • 8. [Jeremiah 33:9]
  • 9. Jeremiah 50:30
  • 10. See Jeremiah 17:27
  • 11. [See ver. 23 above]
  • 12. 1 Kings 15:18; 1 Kings 20:1; 2 Kings 6:24; 2 Kings 8:7; 2 Kings 13:3
  • 13. Isaiah 21:16; Isaiah 60:7
  • 14. ver. 14, 31
  • 15. Isaiah 21:16; Isaiah 60:7
  • 16. Isaiah 11:14; Ezekiel 25:4, 10; See Judges 6:3
  • 17. Psalms 120:5; Song of Songs 1:5
  • 18. Psalms 120:5; Song of Songs 1:5
  • 19. See Jeremiah 6:25
  • 20. ver. 8
  • 21. [See ver. 28 above]
  • 22. Job 16:12
  • 23. Ezekiel 38:8, 11
  • 24. Ezekiel 38:8, 11
  • 25. [Ezekiel 38:12]
  • 26. ver. 36
  • 27. See Jeremiah 9:26
  • 28. See Jeremiah 9:11
  • 29. ver. 18
  • 30. ver. 18
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.